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Fantom [35]
3 years ago
6

give an example for each of the four basic substances of a cell (carbogydrates, proteins, lipids, and nucleic acids)

Chemistry
2 answers:
Oksanka [162]3 years ago
8 0
Carbohydrates<span> are the sugars, starches and fibers found in fruits, grains, vegetables and milk products

proteins are meats.

</span>Lipids<span> are a group of naturally occurring molecules that include fats, waxes, sterols, fat-soluble vitamins (such as vitamins A, D, E, and K), monoglycerides, diglycerides, triglycerides, phospholipids, and others.
</span>
nucleic acids are <span>complex organic substance present in living cells, especially DNA or RNA, whose molecules consist of many nucleotides linked in a long chain.</span>

Anarel [89]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Carbohydrates can be defined as the sugars, starch and fibers found in the fruits, grains, milk products and vegetables.

They are the most form form of energy found in nature. It is a source of instant energy.

Proteins can be defined as the polymer which is composed of amino acids. It is organic compound made of carbon, hydrogen and oxygen, nitrogen and sulfur.

It is found in the non vegetarian diet, meat, chicken, egg. Pulses and soya bean are also some sources of protein.

Nucleic acids are the polymer of nucleotide which contains sugar, nitrogenous bases and phosphate bond. It is the genetic material found in all the living organisms. Example: DNA and RNA.

Lipids commonly known as fat. These compounds are found in the form of fat inside the body of an organism. Example: oil, waxes and vitamin A, D, E,K.

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After the reaction between sodium borohydride and the ketone is complete, the reaction mixture is treated with water and H2SO4 t
In-s [12.5K]

Answer:

The hydrogen can be gotten from the added Acid or water during "workup".

Explanation:

Basically we can say that the reaction describe in this question is a Reduction reaction because of the chemical compound called sodium borohydride. In the reaction described above we can see that there is a Reduction of ketone to alcohol by the compound; sodium borohydride.

For the reduction Reaction to occur the C-O bond must break so as to enable the formation of O-H bond and C-H bond.

So, "the reaction mixture is treated with water and H2SO4 to produce the desired alcohol", thus, the oxygen will definitely pick up the hydrogen from H2SO4 or H2O.

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A geochemist in the field takes a small sample of the crystals of mineral compound X from a rock pool lined with more crystals o
dedylja [7]

Answer:

1. <u>No, you cannot calculate the solubility of X in water at 26ºC.</u>

Explanation:

You cannot calculate the solubility of X in <em>water at 26 degrees Celsius </em>because you do not know whether the solution formed by dissolving the crystals in 3.00 liters of water is saturaed or not.

The only way to determine the solubility of the compound X is by dissolving the crystals in certain (measured) amount of water and making sure that some crystals remain undissolved, as a solid on the bottom of the beaker.

Next, you should filter the solution to remove the undissolved crystals. Then, weigh the solution, evaporate, wash, dry, and weigh the crystals.

Then you have the mass of the crystals dissolved and the mass of the solution which will let you calculate the mass of pure water, and then the solubility.

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