Write the complete chemical formula for the unknown compound.
1 answer:
The complete chemical formula for the unknown compound will be
The chemical formula of the compound is and x is supposed to be a whole number.
In the analysis, C = 2.22 moles and H = 6.7 moles
Dividing both by the smallest: C = 1 and H = 3
Thus, the empirical formula of the compound will be
But since the compound is , it means both C and H are multiplied by 2.
The chemical formula will, therefore, be
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; The charges of the magnesium (2+) are balanced with the oxygen charge (2-).
; This is correct because if charges are like this, you must find the least common factor in order to know the ratio. The LCF is 6, therefore, for the atom with a 3+ charge, you need 2 of them, and for the atom with a 2- charge, you need 3 of them. This keeps the charge neutral.
So in order to make them neutral, you must have specific ratios: