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podryga [215]
3 years ago
5

What is the measure of disorder in a system called? A. efficiency B. Enthalpy C. Work D. Entropy

Physics
2 answers:
lorasvet [3.4K]3 years ago
7 0
D.) Entropy
Entropy is the measure of disorder in the universe.
pentagon [3]3 years ago
3 0

Answer :  The correct option is, (D) Entropy

Explanation :

Entropy : It is defined as the measurement of randomness or disorderedness in a system.

The order of entropy will be,

As we are moving from solid state to liquid state to gaseous state, the entropy will be increases due to the increase in the disorderedness.

As we are moving from gaseous state to liquid state to solid state, the entropy will be decreases due to the decrease in the disorderedness.

Enthalpy : It is defined as the amount of heat added or removed from the system.

Work : It is the product of force and distance of an object.

Efficiency : It is defined as the percent ratio of output to input energy.

Hence, the measure of disorder in a system called entropy.

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Answer: Look where the points are.

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An electron moves at a speed of 1.0 x 104 m/s in a circular path of radius 2 cm inside a solenoid. The magnetic field of the sol
iogann1982 [59]

Answer:

(a) B = 2.85 × 10^{-6} Tesla

(b) I =  I = 0.285 A

Explanation:

a. The strength of magnetic field, B, in a solenoid is determined by;

r = \frac{mv}{qB}

⇒ B = \frac{mv}{qr}

Where: r is the radius, m is the mass of the electron, v is its velocity, q is the charge on the electron and B is the magnetic field

B = \frac{9.11*10^{-31*1.0*10^{4} } }{1.6*10^{-19}*0.02 }

  = \frac{9.11*10^{-27} }{3.2*10^{-21} }

B = 2.85 × 10^{-6} Tesla

b. Given that; N/L = 25 turns per centimetre, then the current, I, can be determined by;

B = μ I N/L

⇒    I = B ÷ μN/L

where B is the magnetic field,  μ is the permeability of free space = 4.0 ×10^{-7}Tm/A, N/L is the number of turns per length.

I = B ÷ μN/L

 = \frac{2.85*10^{-6} }{4*10^{-7} *25}

I = 0.285 A

5 0
2 years ago
What is the sidereal period used in Kepler’s third law?
klasskru [66]
His law exaplins/shows that the average distance of a planet from the Sun cubed is directly proportional to the orbital period squared.
3 0
3 years ago
Determine the binding energy of an F-19 nucleus. The F-19 nucleus has a mass of 18.99840325 amu. A proton has a mass of 1.00728
Anvisha [2.4K]

Answer:

Energy = 1.38*10^13 J/mol

Explanation:

Total number of proton in F-19 = 9

Total number of neutron in F-19 = 10

Expected Mass of F-19  

= 9*1.007 + 10*1.008 = 19.152 u

Actual  mass of F-19 = 18.998 u

Energy of one particle of F-19 = 931.5*Δm = 931.5*(19.152-18.998)

= 143.234 MeV

Energy of one mole of F-19 = 143.234*10^6*1.6*10^-19*6.022*10^23  

= 1.38*10^13 J/mol

8 0
3 years ago
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