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podryga [215]
3 years ago
5

What is the measure of disorder in a system called? A. efficiency B. Enthalpy C. Work D. Entropy

Physics
2 answers:
lorasvet [3.4K]3 years ago
7 0
D.) Entropy
Entropy is the measure of disorder in the universe.
pentagon [3]3 years ago
3 0

Answer :  The correct option is, (D) Entropy

Explanation :

Entropy : It is defined as the measurement of randomness or disorderedness in a system.

The order of entropy will be,

As we are moving from solid state to liquid state to gaseous state, the entropy will be increases due to the increase in the disorderedness.

As we are moving from gaseous state to liquid state to solid state, the entropy will be decreases due to the decrease in the disorderedness.

Enthalpy : It is defined as the amount of heat added or removed from the system.

Work : It is the product of force and distance of an object.

Efficiency : It is defined as the percent ratio of output to input energy.

Hence, the measure of disorder in a system called entropy.

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How much water will flow in 30 secs through 200 mm of capillary tube of 1.50 mm in diameter, if the pressure difference across t
Paladinen [302]

The water outflow in 30 secs through 200 mm of the capillary tube is mathematically given as

Qo=1.6 \times 10^{2} \mathrm{~mL}

<h3>What is the water outflow in 30 secs through 200 mm of the capillary tube?</h3>

\begin{aligned}\Delta P &=6660 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{m}^{2} \\\mu &=8.01 \times 10^{-4} \text { Pas } \\t &=30 \mathrm{~s} \\L &=200 \mathrm{~mm}=200 \times 10^{-3} \mathrm{~m} \\D &=1.5 \mathrm{~mm}=1.5 \times 10^{-3} \mathrm{~m} \Rightarrow \gamma=\frac{1.5 \times 10^{-3}}{2} \mathrm{~m}\end{aligned}

Generally, the equation for Rate of flow of Liquid is  mathematically given as

\\$$Q=\frac{\pi r^{4} \times \Delta P}{8 \mu L}

$$

Where dP is pressure difference r is the radius

\mu is the viscosity of water

L is the length of the pipe

Q=\frac{\pi \times\left(\frac{1.5 \times 10^{-3}}{2}\right)^{4} \times 6660}{8 \times 8.01 \times 10^{-4} \times 200 \times 10^{-3}}

Q=5.2 \mathrm{~mL} / \mathrm{s}

In $30s the quantity that flows out of the tube

&Qo=5.2 \times 30 \\&Qo=1.6 \times 10^{2} \mathrm{~mL}

In conclusion, the quantity that flows out of the tube

Qo=1.6 \times 10^{2} \mathrm{~mL}

Read more about the flows rate

brainly.com/question/27880305

#SPJ1

5 0
1 year ago
PLZZ HELP ME ASAP!! If you get it correct I will give brainliest and 50 POINTS!!
pav-90 [236]

Answer:

cccccccccccccccccccccc

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
About 80 percent of earth volume is made up of what?
kolbaska11 [484]
About 80% of the earth's volume is made of mantle.


 <span>The </span>mantle<span> is a layer inside a </span>terrestrial planet<span> and some other </span>rocky planetary bodies<span>. For a mantle to form, the planetary body must be large enough to have undergone the process of </span>planetary differentiation<span> by </span>density<span>. The mantle lies between the </span>core<span> below and the </span>crust<span> above. The terrestrial planets (</span>Earth<span>, </span>Venus<span>, </span>Mars<span> and </span>Mercury<span>), the </span>Moon<span>, two of </span>Jupiter<span>'s </span>moons<span> (</span>Io<span> and </span>Europa<span>) and the </span>asteroid Vesta<span> each have a mantle made of </span>silicate<span> rock.</span><span>Interpretation of spacecraft data suggests that at least two other moons of Jupiter (</span>Ganymede<span> and </span>Callisto<span>), as well as </span>Titan<span> and </span>Triton<span> each have a mantle made of </span>ice<span> or other </span>solid volatile<span> substances </span>up of Mantle

Hope this helped.
4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A 49 N coconut is in a 15 m tree. What is te potential energy of the coconut?
eduard

Answer:

735 J

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Weight (W) = 49 N

Height (h) = 15 m

Potential energy =?

Potential energy is simply defined as the product of weight of the object and height to which the object is raised. Mathematically, it is expressed as:

Potential energy = weight × height

With the above formula, we can obtain the potential energy of the coconut as follow:

Weight (W) = 49 N

Height (h) = 15 m

Potential energy =?

Potential energy = weight × height

Potential energy = 49 × 15

Potential energy = 735 J

Thus, the potential energy of the coconut is 735 J

4 0
3 years ago
In a tank full of water, the pressure on a surface 2 meters below the water level is 1.5 kPA. What's the pressure on a surface 6
Lina20 [59]

Answer:

P = 40.7kPa

Explanation:

To find the pressure on a surface 6 meter below you use the following formula, which takes into account the heights in which pressures are measured and also the density of the fluid and the gravitational acceleration:

P_2-P_1=-\rho g(y_2-y_1)             (1)

P2: pressure for a height of -6 m = ?

P1: pressure for a height of -2 m = 1.5kPa = 1500 Pa

ρ: density of water = 1000kg/m^3

g: gravitational acceleration = 9.8 ms^2

y2: -6m

y1: -2m

(the height is measure from the water level, because of that, the heights are negative)

You solve the equation (1) for P1:

P_1=P_2-\rho g(y_2-y_1)         (2)

Next, you replace the values of all variables in equation (2):

P_2=1500Pa-(1000kg/m^3)(9.8m/s^2)(-6-(-2))m=40700Pa\\\\P_2=40.7kPa

hence, the pressure on a surface 6 m below the water level is 40.7kPa

5 0
3 years ago
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