Answer:
50
Explanation:
The mechanical advantage of a machine is given by
where
is the output force
is the input force
For the crowbar in this problem,
is the force in input applied by the worker
is the force that the machine must apply in output to overcome the resistance of the window and to open it
Substituting into the equation, we find
density of water =
velocity of flow =
radius of pipe =
Height of second floor =
Now we can use here Bernuoli's Equation to find the speed of water flow at second floor
Now in order to find the radius of pipe we can use equation of continuity
So radius of pipe at second floor is 0.034 meter
<span>37.8 seconds
First, determine the speed difference between the car and truck.
95 km/h - 75 km/h = 20 km/h
Convert that speed into m/s to make a more convenient unit of measure.
20 km/h * 1000 m/km / 3600 s/h = 5.556 m/s
Now it's simply a matter of dividing the distance between the two vehicles and their relative speed.
210 m / 5.556 m/s = 37.8 s
So it will take 37.8 seconds for the car to catch the truck that's 210 meters in front of the car.</span>