Answer:
Theoretical yield of vanadium = 1.6 moles
Explanation:
Moles of
= 1.0 moles
Moles of
= 4.0 moles
According to the given reaction:-

1 mole of
react with 5 moles of 
Moles of Ca available = 4.0 moles
Limiting reagent is the one which is present in small amount. Thus, Ca is limiting reagent. (4.0 < 5)
The formation of the product is governed by the limiting reagent. So,
5 moles of Ca on reaction forms 2 moles of V
1 mole of Ca on reaction for 2/5 mole of V
4.0 mole of Ca on reaction for
mole of V
Moles of V = 1.6 moles
<u>Theoretical yield of vanadium = 1.6 moles</u>
They both have 1 electron in their valence shell.....
Answer:
60 grams of ice will require 30.26 calories to raise the temperature 1°C.
Explanation:
The amount of heat (Q) to raise the temperature of 60.0 g of ice by 1°C can be calculated from:
<em>Q = m.c.ΔT,</em>
where, Q is the amount of heat released or absorbed by the system.
m is the mass of the ice (m = 60.0 g).
c is the specific heat capacity of ice (c = 2.108 J/g.°C).
ΔT is the temperature difference (ΔT = 1.0 °C).
∴ Q = m.c.ΔT = (60.0 g)(2.108 J/g.°C)(1.0 °C) = 126.48 J.
<em>It is known that 1.0 cal = 4.18 J.</em>
<em>∴ Q = (126.48 J)(1.0 cal / 4.18 J) = 30.26 cal.</em>
Answer:
3.68 grams.
Explanation:
First we <u>convert 9.5 g of NaCl into moles of NaCl</u>, using its<em> molar mass</em>:
9.5 g ÷ 58.44 g/mol = 0.16 mol NaCl
In<em> 0.16 moles of NaCl there are 0.16 moles of sodium </em>as well.
We now <u>convert 0.16 moles of sodium into grams</u>, using <em>sodium's molar mass</em>:
0.16 mol * 23 g/mol = 3.68 g