In what phase of matter do molecules vibrate but stay in position?

Energy that is 'lost" to heat, has merely been converted to another form, not<br> lost forever.

MAXImum [283]

Answer: if the heat energy is wasted, then, energy is lost forever.

Explanation: According to conservative of energy, which state that energy is neither created nor destroyed but only convert from one form to another.

The energy which should have been used in one form has been converted to heat energy which could have been used for for thing or the other, if there is nothing the heat energy can be used for, then the energy is wasted. This is tantamount to being lost forever.

6 0

4 years ago

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Which body is in equilibrium?

zloy xaker [14]

Which body is in equilibrium?

(1) a satellite orbiting Earth in a circular orbit . No. The forces on it are unbalanced. There's only one force acting on it ... the force of gravity, pulling it toward the center of the Earth. That's a centripetal force, and the satellite is experiencing centripetal acceleration.

(2) a ball falling freely toward the surface of Earth. No. The forces on it are unbalanced. There's only one force acting on it ... the force of gravity, pulling it toward the center of the Earth. The ball is accelerating toward the ground.

<em> (3) a car moving with a constant speed along a straight, level road. YES.</em> We don't even need to analyze the forces, just look at the car. It's moving in a straight line, and its speed is not changing. The car's acceleration is zero ! That right there tells us that the NET force ... the sum of all forces acting on the car ... is zero. THAT's called 'equilibrium'.

(4) a projectile at the highest point in its trajectory. No. The forces on it are unbalanced. There's only one force acting on it ... the force of gravity, pulling it toward the center of the Earth. The projectile is accelerating toward the ground.

7 0

3 years ago

A merry-go-round with a a radius of R = 1.99 m and moment of inertia I = 194 kg-m2 is spinning with an initial angular speed of

Aleksandr [31]

Answer:

Part 1)

$L_1 = 185.2 kg m^2/s^2$

Part 2)

$L_2 = 663.07 kg m^2/s^2$

Part 3)

$L = 663.07 kg m^2/s^2$

Part 4)

$\omega = 1.83 rad/s$

Part 5)

$F_c = 453.6 N$

Explanation:

Part a)

Initial angular momentum of the merry go round is given as

$L_1 = I \omega$

here we know that

$I = 194 kg m^2$

$\omega = 1.47 rad/s^2$

now we have

$L_1 = 194 \times 1.47$

$L_1 = 185.2 kg m^2/s^2$

Part b)

Angular momentum of the person is given as

$L = mvR$

so we have

$m = 68 kg$

$v = 4.9 m/s$

R = 1.99 m

so we have

$L_2 = (68)(4.9)(1.99)$

$L_2 = 663.07 kg m^2/s^2$

Part 3)

Angular momentum of the person is always constant with respect to the axis of disc

so it is given as

$L = 663.07 kg m^2/s^2$

Part 4)

By angular momentum conservation of the system we will have

$L_1 + L_2 = (I_1 + I_2)\omega$

$185.2 + 663.07 = (194 + 68(1.99^2))\omega$

$848.27 = 463.28 \omega$

$\omega = 1.83 rad/s$

Part 5)

Force required to hold the person is centripetal force which act towards the center

so we will have

$F_c = m\omega^2 R$

$F_c = 68(1.83^2)(1.99)$

$F_c = 453.6 N$

3 0

3 years ago

Which following options are examples of matter? A) light B) Molecules C) Feelings D) people

yaroslaw [1]

All except C, feelings are not physical.

6 0

4 years ago

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How are EM waves and Mechanical waves different? * Check all that apply 5 points EM waves can travel through a vacuum. All EM wa

Ludmilka [50]

Particles transfer energy physically from one to the other either horizontally in a longitudinal wave, vertically in a transverse wave, or in circles in a surface wave. Waves can also be electromagnetic, which are always transverse and do not require a medium to propagate, like light waves traveling through space.

6 0

3 years ago