Answer:
velocity zero and acceleration negative
Explanation:
According to the directions taken in the vector analysis, the direction which is upwards taken as positive, the direction which is downwards is taken as negative.
The direction which is rightwards taken as positive and the direction which is leftwards taken as negative.
here, ball throws vertically upwards and it attains a maximum height. At maximum height the magnitude of velocity is zero but the acceleration is always acting downwards so it is taken as negative in sign.
When we jump from the truck and accelerate towards the earth surface, the earth also accelerates towards us but it's acceleration is very negligible.
To find the answer, we need to know about the acceleration of earth due to the gravitational attraction.
<h3>What's the gravitational force between the earth and a person?</h3>
- Gravitational attraction force is GMm/r² between the earth and a person.
- M= mass of the earth
m= mass of the person
r= separation between them.
<h3>What's the acceleration of the earth towards the person when he jumps from a truck?</h3>
- According to Newton's second law, Force = M×acceleration
- Acceleration= Force / M
- Here, Force = GMm/r²,
so acceleration of earth= Gm/r²
- As this acceleration is very small, so we can't notice it.
Thus, we can conclude that the earth also accelerates towards us.
Learn more about the gravitational force here:
brainly.com/question/72250
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Answer:
175 N/m
Explanation:
Given:
Force = F= 14.0 N
Distance = x = 8.00 cm = 0.08 m
To find:
spring constant
Solution:
spring constant is calculated by using Hooke's law:
k = F/x
Putting the values in above formula:
k = 14.0 / 0.08
k = 175 N/m
