Answer:
transcription initiation
Explanation:
Transcription is a process by which genetic information from DNA is used to synthesize an RNA molecule, usually, a messenger RNA (mRNA), which is subsequently utilized to synthesize a protein by a process called translation. Transcription in prokaryotes has three steps:
1-Initiation: the RNA polymerase is a multisubunit enzyme (holoenzyme) composed of two α, one β, one β’ and one ω and σ subunits (α2ββ’ωσ). This holoenzyme binds to the promoter region of the template DNA strand.
2-Elongation. The sigma σ factor of the holoenzyme is released and the complex and the core enzyme (α2 ββω) moves along the template strand, thereby producing an mRNA sequence
3-Termination. This step can be Rho-dependent, where a protein named "Rho" recognizes the termination site and stop transcription, and Rho-independent (transcription continues until the termination sequence is reached).
In consequence, Rifamycin is likely to block the initiation of transcription because the core RNA enzyme needs to bind the sigma factor (σ) for initiation of transcription in bacteria.
C. gametes have half the chromosomes so that an egg and sperm cell join to make the original (46)
After a major crude oil spill, a variety of specific microbes is distributed in the area of the spill. this would be an example of Bioremediation
<h3>What is Bioremediation ?</h3>
A subfield of biotechnology called "bioremediation" uses living things like bacteria and microorganisms to clean up contaminated environments. It is used to clean up poisons, pollutants, and other contaminants from water, soil, and other habitats.
- Bioremediation refers to the removal of biological fluids and blood that may include pathogens like hepatitis, HIV, and MRSA or pose other health problems. Crime scene cleaners employ enzyme cleansers rather than conventional cleaning products like bleach or ammonia to get rid of dangerous compounds from the site.
- Microbial bioremediation, phytoremediation, and mycoremediation are a few of the most popular types of bioremediation.
Learn more about Bioremediation here:
brainly.com/question/26430794
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Answer:
- 1) Somewhere it billion years ago it was considered that there were no air , no earth , no sky , no sun , not even light . The universe was a highly dense and infinitesimally small lump . Suddenly,There was a big explosion.The"Big Bang ".And then was light . That probably was the beginning____ The beginning of matter,The beginning of light and the time !!.
- 2) The big crunch is a hypothetical scenario for the ultimate fate of the universe.
<h2>Hope this helps u :)</h2><h2>Not cheated nor copied answer .</h2>
