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kupik [55]
2 years ago
5

Evelyn bean, 52 years of age, is admitted to the same-day surgery unit for an elective laparoscopic cholecystectomy. the patient

presents with jaundice of the skin and sclera. the patient's urine is dark and the patient stated that she has clay-colored stools. he stated she has occasional colicky pain in her right upper quadrant of her abdomen radiating to her back. the patient had pre admission testing 1 week ago and the results are on the patient's chart. the record of patient education and an informed written consent are also on the chart. (learning objective 2 and 3)
a. what additional procedure will be performed if the common bile duct is obstructed by a gallstone
Biology
1 answer:
jeka942 years ago
6 0
The patient can be subjected to intraoperative cholangiography wherein a stent in the bile duct will be placed and a radiopaque dye will be injected. X-rays will be taken. This is to locate the level of obstruction and to confirm if there is a common bile duct obstruction. In extracting stones, the surgeon can prefer doing an endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography or ERCP and perform basket extraction of the common bile duct stone; or to surgically remove the sphincter of Oddi to allow easy passage of the stones.
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Why are there more stomata in the bottom of leaves
Jobisdone [24]

Stomata play an important role in photosynthesis as they allow the plant to absorb carbon dioxide from the environment. In exchange, stomata allow oxygen, which is a waste product of photosynthesis, to be released. In the process, water vapor is also lost as the internal parts of the leaves are exposed. To reduce exposure, stomata are found on the underside of the leaves. They are protected from the sun as excessive heat can increase the rate of water vapor leaving and thus wither the plant. Stomata also have guard cells around the epidermis that close when too much water is being lost.

4 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A response that is uniquely directed against pathogenic bordetella pertussis would involve what component?
xxMikexx [17]

Answer:

Antibodies

Explanation:

Bordetella pertussis is an obligate human pathogen and is the etiological agent of whooping cough. It is known to be an opportunistic organism.

The pathogenic mechanism of Bordetella pertussis is also known as virulence factor. These virulence factors are known to include adhesins such as filamentous haemagglutinin, fimbriae and pertactin, which allow B. pertussis to bind to ciliated epithelial cells in the upper respiratory tract.

It is known to be the agent of whooping cough, a highly contagious respiratory disease, dramatic for infants and also for elderly and pregnant women.

In this case, the antibodies will be the response that is uniquely directed against the organism. It is said earlier that this organism is an opportunistic one, this means that it causes infection when the immunity is down. So, when the immunity is empowered , it will definitely fight against the organism

3 0
2 years ago
When joints are not regularly moved through their entire range of motion, muscles and ligaments eventually _____. a. shorten b.
zhuklara [117]

Answer:

a. shorten

Explanation:

Inability or failure for joints to move through their entire range of motion is caused by constrictions. These constrictions often results when the excess adipose tissues that surrounds the muscles and ligaments are not in required adequate proportion. These constrictions can be caused by ageing, fatigue, muscular diseases etc. As a result of these constriction in the joints, let say for example, the knee joint, the muscle and ligaments tends to shorten in length.

7 0
3 years ago
Does not eat any animal foods and consumes only plant products
geniusboy [140]
I think the answer is Herbivores
6 0
2 years ago
The movement of negative charges between nonconducting objects that are touching is called transferring charge by
Lena [83]
<h2><u>Answer</u> :</h2>

The movement of negative charges between nonconducting objects that are touching is called transferring charge by <u>Conduction</u><u>.</u>

5 0
2 years ago
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