atoms = smallest unit of an element
elements = contain only one type of atom
compounds = two or more elements that are chemically bound together
molecules = a group of atoms bonded together
Answer: 2 atoms
Explanation: A molecular formula of the compound carbon dioxide is CO 2 . One molecule of carbon dioxide consists of 1 atom of carbon and 2 atoms of oxygen.
We get white fumes of Amonium Chloride.
HCL + NH3 gives NH4CL + H2
Answer: 1) only a salt and water
An acid and base reacts together to undergo neutralization to form salt and water.

where HCl is an acid and NaOH is a base to form salt (NaCl) and water
.
Answer: 2) The formula of the hydrogen ion is often written as
.
All acids dissociate in water to give
ions.
Answer: 3) Arrhenius acids are substances that ionizes to yield protons in aqueous solution.

Arrhenius bases are substance that ionizes to yield hydroxide ions in aqueous solution.

Answer: 4) A conjugate acid base pair transfers hydrogen ion.
Here
accepts a proton and thus act as a base and the corresponding
is its conjugate acid.
Answer: 5) Bronsted Lowry acid is a substance that donates protons. Bronsted Lowry base is a substance that accepts protons.
and 

is a acid which accepts proton and thus acts as base to form conjugate acid
.
Answer:
warm, dry downslope wind affecting Southern California - Santa Ana wind
a seasonally changing wind- monsoon
wind blowing from a valley up a mountain slope - valley breeze
generated by cold thunderstorm downdrafts - haboob
Explanation:
The Santa Ana wind occurs in early autumn. They bring hot and dry weather to areas around the South-West coast. They move at high speeds, affecting most parts of Southern California.
Monsoon is a seasonal wind that blows across Southern Asia. It usually blows in summer. It is a a seasonally changing wind.
Valley breeze is an example of convection current in nature. It is produced by rapid warming of the valley floor leading to the expansion of air making it to flow up the slopes. At night, radiation from the surface cools the slopes. This leads to the rise of cooler and denser air which drains into the valley.
Haboob is generated by cold thunderstorm downdrafts. It is associated with large sandstorms and dust storms.