<span>35.0 mL of 0.210 M
KOH
molarity = moles/volume
find moles of OH
do the same thing for: 50.0 mL of 0.210 M HClO(aq) but for H+
they will cancel out: H+ + OH- -> H2O
but you'll have some left over,
pH=-log[H+]
pOH
=-log[OH-]
pH+pOH
=14</span>
Answer:
Rounding for significant figures gives us a final answer of 3.41×1022 atoms 3.41 × 10 22 a t o m s atoms of oxygen.
The Chemistry Regents is one of the four science Regents exams. The other three are Earth Science, Living Environment, and Physics. You'll need to pass at least one of these four exams to graduate high school.
Answer:
pH = 2.69
Explanation:
The complete question is:<em> An analytical chemist is titrating 182.2 mL of a 1.200 M solution of nitrous acid (HNO2) with a solution of 0.8400 M KOH. The pKa of nitrous acid is 3.35. Calculate the pH of the acid solution after the chemist has added 46.44 mL of the KOH solution to it.</em>
<em />
The reaction of HNO₂ with KOH is:
HNO₂ + KOH → NO₂⁻ + H₂O + K⁺
Moles of HNO₂ and KOH that react are:
HNO₂ = 0.1822L × (1.200mol / L) = <em>0.21864 moles HNO₂</em>
KOH = 0.04644L × (0.8400mol / L) = <em>0.0390 moles KOH</em>
That means after the reaction, moles of HNO₂ and NO₂⁻ after the reaction are:
NO₂⁻ = 0.03900 moles KOH = moles NO₂⁻
HNO₂ = 0.21864 moles HNO₂ - 0.03900 moles = 0.17964 moles HNO₂
It is possible to find the pH of this buffer (<em>Mixture of a weak acid, HNO₂ with the conjugate base, NO₂⁻), </em>using H-H equation for this system:
pH = pKa + log₁₀ [NO₂⁻] / [HNO₂]
pH = 3.35 + log₁₀ [0.03900mol] / [0.17964mol]
<h3>pH = 2.69</h3>
