The answer would be A) sand, it is not soluble in water
he required empirical formula based on the data provided is Na2CO3.H2O.
<h3>What is empirical formula?</h3>
The term empirical formula refers to the formula of a compound which shows the ratio of each specie present.
We have the following;
Mass of sodium = 37.07-g
Mass of carbonate = 48.39 g
Mass of water = 14.54-g
Number of moles of sodium = 37.07-g/23 g/mol = 2 moles
Number of moles of carbonate = 48.39 g/61 g/mol = 1 mole
Number of moles of water = 14.54/18 g/mol = 1 mole
The mole ratio is 2 : 1: 1
Hence, the required empirical formula is Na2CO3.H2O
Learn more about empirical formula : brainly.com/question/11588623
The new pressure : P₂ = 1038.39 mmHg
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
1.5 L container at STP
Heated to 100 °C
Required
The new pressure
Solution
Conditions at T 0 ° C and P 1 atm are stated by STP (Standard Temperature and Pressure).
So P₁ = 1 atm = 760 mmHg
T₁ = 273 K
T₂ = 100 °C+273 = 373 K
Gay Lussac's Law
When the volume is not changed, the gas pressure is proportional to its absolute temperature
Input the value :
P₂=(P₁.T₂)/T₁
P₂=(760 x 373)/273
P₂ = 1038.39 mmHg
First one - Mg(OH)2+2HCl— MgCl2+ 2H2O
second one - CH4+2O2– 2H20
Third- is already balanced.
