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Rudiy27
3 years ago
7

3. At the end of a warm summer day, imagine you are jumping from the 80°F air into an

Chemistry
1 answer:
djyliett [7]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

  • <u>1. Since the temperature of your body is higher than the temperature of the air and of the water, heat will flow from your body to the air and pool.</u>

<u></u>

  • <u>2. The pool feels cooler than air because the water can absorb heat energy faster than the air, due to liquids are better conductors than gases.</u>

<u></u>

Explanation:

Heat always flows from warmer substances to colder ones.

The normal body temperature is 98ºF. Therefore, the heat will flow from your body to the air and pool, which are at a lower temperature of 80ºF. In both cases, you will lose thermal energy and the external parts of your body will cool down.

The difference between both cases is in the heat conduction capacity of both air and water.

Liquids (and solids) are better <em>thermal conductors </em>than gases because the conduction of heat occurs as result of the direct contact between the particles of matter: the atoms or molecules in hot matter vibrate faster than their neighbors and transmit them kinetic energy by direct contact.

Therefore, the liquid water in the swimming pool, at the same temperature than the air, will be able to absorb more heat in the same time from the body.

In conclusion, the body will cool down faster in water than in air which is why the pool feels cooler than air.

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Deffense [45]

Answer:

A

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2 years ago
How much time does it take for light from the center of the galaxy to reach Earth?
Ede4ka [16]

Answer:

Light moves at 300,000 kilometers per second, divide these and you get 500 seconds, or 8 minutes and 20 seconds this is an average number.

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3 years ago
A 825 g iron block is heated to 352 degrees C and is placed in an insulated container (of negligible heat capacity) containing 4
Stella [2.4K]

Answer : The final equilibrium temperature of the water and iron is, 537.12 K

Explanation :

In this problem we assumed that heat given by the hot body is equal to the heat taken by the cold body.

q_1=-q_2

m_1\times c_1\times (T_f-T_1)=-m_2\times c_2\times (T_f-T_2)

where,

c_1 = specific heat of iron =  560 J/(kg.K)

c_1 = specific heat of water = 4186 J/(kg.K)

m_1 = mass of iron = 825 g

m_2 = mass of water = 40 g

T_f = final temperature of water and iron = ?

T_1 = initial temperature of iron = 352^oC=273+352=625K

T_2 = initial temperature of water = 20^oC=273+20=293K

Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:

(825\times 10^{-3}kg)\times 560J/(kg.K)\times (T_f-625K)=-(40\times 10^{-3}kg)\times 4186J/(kg.K)\times (T_f-293K)

T_f=537.12K

Therefore, the final equilibrium temperature of the water and iron is, 537.12 K

8 0
2 years ago
Scientific notation is
Murrr4er [49]

Answer:

Scientific notation is a system in which quantities are too big or too tiny to compose in decimal form.

Key words:

1: Scientific

2: Quantities

3: Decimal

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<em><u>Hope this helps.</u></em>

8 0
3 years ago
If a certain gas occupies a volume of 10. L when the applied pressure is 5.0 atm , find the pressure when the gas occupies a vol
lorasvet [3.4K]

Answer:

20L is the new volume

Explanation:

In this case, moles and T° from the gas remain constant. This is the formula we must apply, to solve this:

P₁ . V₁ = P₂ . V₂

5 atm . 10 L = P₂ . 2.5L

P₂ = (5 atm . 10 L) / 2.5L →20L

5 0
3 years ago
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