Answer:the branch of science concerned with the nature and properties of matter and energy. The subject matter of physics, distinguished from that of chemistry and biology, includes mechanics, heat, light and other radiation, sound, electricity, magnetism, and the structure of atoms.
Explanation:
Required Heat = Q
Q = Mass * specific heat of water * change in temp.
Q = 5g * 1g/cal*degC * 20degC
Q = 100 cal of heat is required
To convert calories to Joules,
1 cal = 4.184 Joules
100cal = 418.4 J of heat is needed
Answer:
1. 218.55 N
2. 
3. 
Explanation:
Part 1;
Net force
where m is mass, g is gravitational force and
is the angle of inclination

Frictional force,
is given by
where
is the coefficient of static friction


Since
, therefore, the block doesn’t slip and the frictional force acting is mgh=218.55N
Part 2.
Using the relationship that
Frictional force 



The maximum angle of inclination 

Part 3:
Net force on the object is given by
where
is the coefficient of kinetic friction

= 9.8 ( sin 38 - (0.51) cos 38 )
= 
Answer:
4987N
Explanation:
Step 1:
Data obtained from the question include:
Mass (m) = 0.140 kg
Initial velocity (U) = 28.9 m/s
Time (t) = 1.85 ms = 1.85x10^-3s
Final velocity (V) = 37.0 m/s
Force (F) =?
Step 2:
Determination of the magnitude of the horizontal force applied. This can be obtained by applying the formula:
F = m(V + U) /t
F = 0.140(37+ 28.9) /1.85x10^-3
F = 9.226/1.85x10^-3
F = 4987N
Therefore, the magnitude of the horizontal force applied is 4987N
Answer:
The magnetic field strength due to current flowing in the wire is9.322 x 10⁻⁶ T.
Explanation:
Given;
electric current, I = 21.3 A
distance of the magnetic field from the wire, R = 45.7 cm = 0.457 m
The strength of the resulting magnetic field at the given distance is calculated as;

Where;
μ₀ is permeability of free space = 4π x 10⁻⁷ T.m/A

Therefore, the magnetic field strength due to current flowing in the wire is 9.322 x 10⁻⁶ T.