B. A hypothesis is just an idea. And can become a Theory if there is some evidence. However a Theory is not a law, but an idea with supportive evidence
The correct answer is that water, as it rises in the atmosphere, condenses and forms clouds - the correct answer is b.
Other options are false, for example:
a. It evaporates.
-this is the beginning of the process: water needs to evaporate to be in the atmosphere - so it's before the process that the question addresses
Also it is not used up: otherwise Earth would run out of water.
Answer:
Δd = 7.22 10⁻² m
Explanation:
For this exercise we must use the dispersion relationship of a diffraction grating
d sin θ = m λ
let's use trigonometry
tan θ = y / L
how the angles are small
tant θ = sinθ /cos θ = sin θ
we substitute
sin θ = y / L
d y / L = m λ
y = m λ L / d
let's use direct ruler rule to find the distance between two slits
If there are 500 lines in 1 me, what distance is there between two lines
d = 2/500
d = 0.004 me = 4 10⁻⁶ m
diffraction gratings are built so that most of the energy is in the first order of diffraction m = 1
let's calculate for each wavelength
λ = 656 nm = 656 10⁻⁹ m
d₁ = 1 656 10⁻⁹ 1.7 / 4 10⁻⁶
d₁ = 2.788 10⁻¹ m
λ = 486 nm = 486 10⁻⁹ m
d₂ = 1 486 10⁻⁹ 1.7 / 4 10⁻⁶
d₂ = 2.066 10⁻¹ m
the distance between the two lines is
Δd = d1 -d2
Δd = (2,788 - 2,066) 10⁻¹
Δd = 7.22 10⁻² m
<span>Step 1 -- determine the acceleration of the 200-g block after bullet hits it
a = (coeff of friction) * g
g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/sec^2 (constant)
a = 0.400*9.8
a = 3.92 m/sec^2
Step 2 -- determine the speed of the block after the bullet hits it
Vf^2 - Vb^2 = 2(a)(s)
where
Vf = final velocity = 0 (since it will stop)
Vb = velocity of block after bullet hits it
a = -3.92 m/sec^2
s = stopping distance = 8 m (given)
Substituting values,
0 - Vb^2 = 2(-3.92)(8)
Vb^2 = 62.72
Vb = 7.92 m/sec.
M1V1 + M2V2 = (M1 + M2)Vb
where
M1 = mass of the bullet = 10 g (given) = 0.010 kg.
V1 = velocity of bullet before impact
M2 = mass of block = 200 g (given) = 0.2 kg.
V2 = initial velocity of block = 0
Vb = 7.92 m/sec
Substituting values,
0.010(V1) + 0.2(0) = (0.010 + 0.2)(7.92)
Solving for V1,
V1 = 166.32 m/sec.
Therefore the answer is (B) 166 m/s!</span>
Ok, let me see if I can help
Sound is caused by vibrations. These can pass through a solid, liquid, and gas. But not through vacuum because there are no particles