Answer: Adiabatic process is a process in which <u>heat</u> is constant
Explanation:
The processes in which temperature remains constant is called isothermal process.
The process in which Volume remains constant is called isochoric process.
The process in which pressure remains constant is called isobaric process.
The process in which no heat is gained or lost by the system, Hence heat remains constant is called as adiabatic process.
Thus option d) heat is correct
Answer:
21.6 g
Explanation:
The reaction that takes place is:
First we<u> convert the given masses of both reactants into moles</u>, using their <em>respective molar masses</em>:
- 9.6 g CH₄ ÷ 16 g/mol = 0.6 mol CH₄
- 64.9 g O₂ ÷ 32 g/mol = 2.03 mol O₂
0.6 moles of CH₄ would react completely with (2 * 0.6) 1.2 moles of O₂. As there are more O₂ moles than required, O₂ is the reactant in excess and CH₄ is the limiting reactant.
Now we <u>calculate how many moles of water are produced</u>, using the <em>number of moles of the limiting reactant</em>:
- 0.6 mol CH₄ *
= 1.2 mol H₂O
Finally we<u> convert 1.2 moles of water into grams</u>, using its <em>molar mass</em>:
- 1.2 mol * 18 g/mol = 21.6 g
Answer:
Mass
Step-by-step explanation:
Usually, you plot the independent variable along the horizontal (x) axis and the dependent variable along the vertical (y) axis.
Marcia's teacher plotted the mass of the sample along the x-axis and volume along the y-axis.
The mass is the independent variable, because that is <em>what the teacher varied</em>.
The volume is the <em>dependent variable</em>, because it <em>depends</em> on the mass.
Sample number is <em>wrong</em>, because it is not a variable.
Substance is <em>wrong</em>, because all samples consist of the same substance.
Density is <em>wrong</em>, because it is constant. It is the slope of the graph.
Group 8 elements. They are unreactive and stable