Answer:

Explanation:
It says “Momentum before the collision is equal to momentum after the collision.” Elastic Collision formula is applied to calculate the mass or velocity of the elastic bodies.












Answer:
New force, 
Explanation:
It is given that,
Force acting between two charged particles, 
We need to find the force if they are moved so they are only one-eighth as far apart.
The force between two charged particles separated at a distance of r is given by :
............(1)
If the charges are one-eighth as far apart then, r' =(1/8)r and new force is given by :
..........(2)
Dividing equation (1) and (2) :


F' = 48000 N
or

Hence, this is the required solution.
Air resistance doesn't appear in the formula for gravitational force, because it doesn't affect it. Mass does because it does.
Convection currents generated within the asthenosphere push magma upward through volcanic vents and spreading centres to create new crust. Convection currents also stress the lithosphere above, and the cracking that often results manifests as earthquakes.
<span>AnalStage. </span>According to Freud, a<span>dults fixated in this area could feel constantly out
of control or could need to be in control all the time. Pleasure focus
is on the anus, which occurs when a child learns to control bladder and bowel
movements. Fixation in this area can be caused from struggles during potty
training.</span>