Osmosis is the diffusion of water <span>across a semipermeable membrane (usually cell membrane) from a region of low solute concentration to a more concentrated solution so it can reach equilibrium (balance).
D</span>iffusion is <span>a spontaneous movement of particles from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration.
Both results in particles moving and help balance out the concentrations.
Also, in osmosis, the water molecules are moving. In diffusion, it is the solutes moving.
I hope this helps and explains well.</span>
Explanation:
Charles' law gives the relationship between the volume and the temperature of the gas. Mathematically,
Volume ∝ Temperature
i.e. 
We have, V₁ = 1.6 L, T₁ = 278 K, T₂ = 253, V₂=?
So, the new volume is 1.45 L.
Answer:
See the answer below
Explanation:
<em>First, it should be understood that an endothermic reaction is one that absorbs energy in the form of heat from the surrounding.</em> The products of endothermic reactions usually have higher energy than their reactants. Hence, the ΔH° which is referred to as the enthalpy change is usually positive.
<u>Forgetting to cover the coffee-cup calorimeter means some of the heat energy absorbed by the reactants would be exchanged back to the surroundings - a loss.</u> It also means that the enthalpy change would be smaller compared to if the cup had been covered because some of the heat has been lost to the surrounding.
If the mass of all of the products in a chemical reaction is equal to 100g then the mass of the reactants in that same reaction had to have had a mass of 100g this is due to the law of conservation of matter stating matter cannot be created or destroyed in a chemical reaction.
