Answer:
Both of the studies said that the mass of the atom is centered in the nucleus, which is positive, and there are electrons (negative particles) orbiting it. So, Rutheford and Nagaoka discovered that the atom can be divisible and it has an empty space.
But, in the model of Nagaoka, the nucleus was huge, and for Rutherford, the nucleus was really small, and the mass was concentrated. By his experiment with the gold sheets, the theory was appropriated. That's why Rutherford is credited with the discovery of the nucleus. Nagaoka was incorrect in his suppositions.
Astronauts experience weightlessness which is the apparent loss of weight of an object that is falling in gravitational field
Answer:Benzene typically undergoes reactions in which the aromatic ring is preserved.B. Benzene typically reacts with electrophiles where an aromatic proton is substituted by the electrophile
Explanation:
The reactions of benzene are such that the aromatic ring is not destroyed. Addition reactions destroy the aromatic ring hence they aren't typical reactions of benzene. Benzene rings are attacked by electrophiles in which reaction a proton is substituted by the electrophile. Alkenes only undergo addition reaction and not electrophilic substitution reaction.
Two months later 13.8 milligrams of the barium-131 still be radioactive.
<h3>How is the decay rate of a radioactive substance expressed ? </h3>
It is expressed as:

where,
A = Amount remaining
A₀ = Initial Amount
t = time
T = Half life
Here
A₀ = 0.50g
t = 2 months = 60 days
T = 11.6 days
Now put the values in above expression we get



= 0.50 × 0.0277
= 0.0138 g
= 13.8 mg [1 mg = 1000 g]
Thus from the above conclusion we can say that Two months later 13.8 milligrams of the barium-131 still be radioactive.
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Question: Suppose that 0.50 grams of ban that 0.50 grams of barium-131 are administered orally to a patient. Approximately many milligrams of the barium would still be radioactive two months later? The half-life of barium-131 is 11.6 days.