As per Le Chatelier's principle, if the equilibrium of a system is disturbed by changes in temperature, pressure, concentration etc then it will shift in a direction to undo the effect of the induced change.
The given reaction is:
CO + 3H2 ↔ CH4 + H2O
In this case, if the rate of the forward reaction is increased then more of the reactants get converted into products i.e. concentration of reactants decreases. In order to undo this change, the equilibrium will shift in a direction to produce more reactants i.e. to the left.
Ans: B) faster rate of forward reaction
A banana floats when put in water because bananas are less dense than water, meaning that things with a higher density naturally push it to the surface.
Root beer floats are a different matter, though ;-)
Hope that helped =)
23. The atomic mass is calculated by adding the number of protons and neutrons. However, you cannot guess the number of neutrons. Refer to the periodic table. The atomic mass/mass no of Sodium is 23.
Answer:
We need 78.9 mL of the 19.0 M NaOH solution
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
Molarity of the original NaOH solution = 19.0 M
Molarity of the NaOH solution we want to prepare = 3.0 M
Volume of the NaOH solution we want to prepare = 500 mL = 0.500 L
Step 2: Calculate volume of the 19.0 M NaOH solution needed
C1*V1 = C2*V2
⇒with C1 = the concentration of the original NaOH solution = 19.0 M
⇒with V1 = the volume of the original NaOH solution = TO BE DETERMINED
⇒with C2 = the concentration of the NaOH solution we want to prepare = 3.0 M
⇒with V2 = the volume of the NaOH solution we want to prepare = 500 mL = 0.500 L
19.0 M * V2 = 3.0 M * 0.500 L
V2 = (3.0 M * 0.500L) / 19.0 M
V2 = 0.0789 L
We need 0.0789 L
This is 0.0789 * 10^3 mL = 78.9 mL
We need 78.9 mL of the 19.0 M NaOH solution