Answer:
If sunspots are active, more solar flares will result creating an increase in geomagnetic storm activity for Earth.
Explanation:
I ask mom
Answer:
Option B. The reaction will shift to the left in the direction of the reactants.
Explanation:
The equation for the reaction is given below:
CO₂ + 2H₂O <=> CH₄ + O₂
Enthalpy change (ΔH) = +890 KJ
The reaction illustrated by the equation is endothermic reaction since the enthalpy change (ΔH) is positive.
Increasing the temperature of an endothermic reaction will shift the equilibrium position to the right and decrease the temperature will shift the equilibrium position to the left.
Therefore, decreasing the temperature of the system illustrated by the equation above, will shift the reaction to the left in the direction of the reactants.
Thus, option B gives the right answer to the question.
Answer:
T = 525K
Explanation:
The temperature of the two-level system can be calculated using the equation of Boltzmann distribution:
(1)
<em>where Ni: is the number of particles in the state i, N: is the total number of particles, ΔE: is the energy separation between the two levels, k: is the Boltzmann constant, and T: is the temperature of the system </em>
The energy between the two levels (ΔE) is:
<em>where h: is the Planck constant, c: is the speed of light and k: is the wavenumber</em>
Solving the equation (1) for T:
<em>With Ni = N/3 and k = 1.38x10⁻²³ J/K, </em><em>the temperature of the two-level system is:</em><em> </em>
I hope it helps you!
