If you flow a solution of Mg CO3-- in water over a Cation resin, what will be in the outlet stream leaving the bed
1 answer:
In a a cation-exchange resin, the outlet stream leaving the bed will contain and
.
- A resin or polymer that serves as a medium for ion exchange is known as an ion-exchange resin or cation-exchange resin.
- It is an insoluble matrix (or support structure) made from an organic polymer substrate, typically appearing as tiny (0.25-1.43 mm radius) microbeads that are white or yellowish in color.
- The process is known as cation-exchange resin because the beads are often porous, providing a wide surface area on and inside them where the trapping of ions takes place along with the concomitant release of other ions.
- cation-exchange resin comes in many different varieties. Polystyrene sulfonate is the main ingredient in most commercial resins. Many diverse separation, purification, and decontamination techniques use cation-exchange resin.
- The most typical examples are water filtration and water softening.
To learn more about cation-exchange resin with the given link
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There should be mass balance and the charge balance between the reactants and the products
Mass balance : total no of individual atoms of each type should be balanced before and after the reaction
Charge balance : Overall charge of the reactants should be balanced with the overall charge of the products
You can balance,
1)by just looking at it
2)by Algebraic method given above or
3)by the redox method
You need to know how to get the oxidation numbers in order to use the oxidation method
Mass balance : total no of individual atoms of each type should be balanced before and after the reaction
Charge balance : Overall charge of the reactants should be balanced with the overall charge of the products
You can balance,
1)by just looking at it
2)by Algebraic method given above or
3)by the redox method
You need to know how to get the oxidation numbers in order to use the oxidation method
Atoms or molecule after gaining of electron possesses negative charge and is known as anion.
For the given sets:
The given elements are alkali metals and have tendency to lose electrons easily and form cations.
The given elements are non-metals and are electronegative. So, they gain electrons easily and form anion.
Carbon has tendency to form bond by sharing of electrons, Sulfur has tendency to gain electrons and form anion whereas Lead has tendency to lose electron.
Potassium and Iron has tendency to lose electron and form cation whereas Bromine has tendency to gain electron to form anion.
Hence, from the given sets, all elements of set: have tendency to form anions in binary ionic compounds.