<span>Many times, there are boards of ethics constructed for the very purpose of making sure ethical issues are followed to the best of their ability and that the science is as neutral as possible. When ethical issues do arise, the boards and groups do whatever is necessary to make sure that the researchers make the appropriate adjustments or make these ethical situations known to the research subjects.</span>
Answer: a) Subjective measure of fairness
Explanation:
Subjective measure in terms of fairness is defined as the parameter which is observed and experienced by a person and then stated based on its partiality or impartiality.
According to the question, fairness according to Joe and Paulette's experience is being measured in their marriage. Paulette thinks that has fair relationship whereas Joe thinks the relation is unfair because of division of relationship areas such as housework, decision making etc.This depicts the fairness is being measured through subjective measure.
Other options are incorrect because objective measure is used for measuring a work performed by person. Power in personal and conjugal terms is not displayed .Thus, the correct option is option (a).
The colony of Pennsylvania was established by William Penn as a 'Holy Experiment'. It was given to him by the king in 1681, in payment of a debt he had to Penn's father. Amongst the other English colonies, Penn was the first leader of his colony that established peace with the natives. Then Penn made a peace treaty with the Leni lenape indians, and bought land from them. He hadn't needed to, but did anyways, and it was this act, as well as other kind acts towards the natives that formed peace between them. This also ensured a prosperous beginning for the new settlers of Pennsylvania, as the natives helped them with their crops, learning the way of the land and many such other useful things. Neither did they have wars that hurt the population
Countries trade<span> with each other when, on their own, they do not have the resources, or capacity to satisfy their own needs and wants. By developing and exploiting their domestic scarce resources, </span>countries<span> can produce a surplus, and </span>trade<span> this for the resources they need.</span>
