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irina [24]
3 years ago
8

What is the result in an exothermic Hsolution

Chemistry
1 answer:
Rzqust [24]3 years ago
3 0
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A 59.1 sample of aluminum is put into a calorimeter (see sketch at right) that contains of water. The aluminum sample starts off
Gemiola [76]

Answer:

Specific heat capacity of aluminium is 0,863 J/g°C

Explanation:

<em>Values: 250g of water, aluminum sample starts off at 91.3°C, water starts off at 16.0°C, temperature of the water stops changing it's 19.5°C</em>

In this problem, the heat produced for the aluminium is the same consumed by water. The heat consumed by water is:

Q = C×m×ΔT <em>(1)</em>

Where C is specific heat of water (4,184J/g°C), m is mass of water (250,0g) and ΔT is change in temperature of water (19,5°C-16,0°C = 3,5°C)

Replacing:

Q = 4,184J/g°C×250,0g×3,5°C

<em><u>Q = 3661 J</u></em>

Using (1), it is possible to obtain specific heat of aluminium, thus:

Q / (m×ΔT) = C

Where Q is heat (3661J), m is mass (59,1g) and ΔT is change in temperature (91,3°C - 19,5°C( = 71,8°C

Replacing:

3661J / (59,1g×71,8°C) = C

<em>C = 0,863 J/g°C</em>

I hope it helps!

4 0
3 years ago
3. If 175 grams of nitrogen reacted with hydrogen to make hydrogen, how much ammonia would be needed?
zmey [24]

Answer:

37.5 g of H₂

Explanation:

N₂ (28g) + 3H₂ (6g) => 2NH₃ (34g)

Every 28g of N₂ needs 6g of H₂

=> Every 7g of N₂ needs 1.5g of H₂

=> 175g of N₂ needs 1.5 x 25 g of H₂

=> 37.5 g of H₂

7 0
2 years ago
Write a short explanation about the “cheater” way to find the # of valence electrons an element has, and explain what valence el
skelet666 [1.2K]
I don’t know what the “cheater” way is, however you can easily judge how many valence electrons an element has by looking at its group number on the periodic table.

Bonding in chemistry is completely and totally due to electrons. Every element wants 8 electrons in its outer shell in order to be stable. This is what we call the “Octet Rule”.
8 0
3 years ago
How many<br> How long does it take to go<br> from a new moon to a third<br> quarter?
blsea [12.9K]

Answer:

about three weeks

Explanation:

because after a full moon, which is about 21 days, it comes to a third quarter moon

7 0
3 years ago
42.9 liters of hydrogen are collected over water at 76.0 °C and has a pressure of 294 kPa. What would the pressure (in kPa) of t
BabaBlast [244]

Answer:

494.1 kPa

Explanation:

Using the combined gas law equation;

P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2

Where;

P1 = initial pressure (kPa)

P2 = final pressure (kPa)

V1 = initial volume (L)

V2 = final volume (L)

T1 = initial temperature (K)

T2 = final temperature (K)

According to the information provided in this question,

P1 = 294 kPa

P2 = ?

V1 = 42.9 liters

V2 = 22.8 liters

T1 = 76.0°C = 76 + 273 = 349K

T2 = 38.7°C = 38.7 + 273 = 311.7K

294 × 42.9/349 = P2 × 22.8/311.7

12612.6/349 = 22.8 P2/311.7

36.14 = 22.8P2/311.7

Cross multiply

36.14 × 311.7 = 22.8P2

11264.605 = 22.8P2

P2 = 11264.605 ÷ 22.8

P2 = 494.1 kPa

3 0
3 years ago
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