Use the balanced chemical equation below to answer the following.

What is the composition, in atom percent, of an alloy that consists of a) 5.5 wt% Pb and b) 94.5 wt% of Sn? Assume that the atom

Anastaziya [24]

Answer : The percent composition of Pb and Sn in atom is, 3.21 % and 96.8 % respectively.

Explanation :

First we have to calculate the number of atoms in 5.5 wt% Pb and 94.5 wt% of Sn.

As, 207.2 g of lead contains $6.022\times 10^{23}$ atoms

So, 5.5 g of lead contains $\frac{5.5}{207.2}\times 6.022\times 10^{23}=1.59\times 10^{22}$ atoms

and,

As, 118.71 g of lead contains $6.022\times 10^{23}$ atoms

So, 94.5 g of lead contains $\frac{94.5}{118.71}\times 6.022\times 10^{23}=4.79\times 10^{23}$ atoms

Now we have to calculate the percent composition of Pb and Sn in atom.

$\% \text{Composition of Pb}=\frac{\text{Atoms of Pb}}{\text{Atoms of Pb}+\text{Atoms of Sn}}\times 100$

$\% \text{Composition of Pb}=\frac{1.59\times 10^{22}}{(1.59\times 10^{22})+(4.79\times 10^{23})}\times 100=3.21\%$

and,

$\% \text{Composition of Sn}=\frac{\text{Atoms of Sn}}{\text{Atoms of Pb}+\text{Atoms of Sn}}\times 100$

$\% \text{Composition of Sn}=\frac{4.79\times 10^{23}}{(1.59\times 10^{22})+(4.79\times 10^{23})}\times 100=96.8\%$

Thus, the percent composition of Pb and Sn in atom is, 3.21 % and 96.8 % respectively.

6 0

3 years ago

Warm Up: Compete this conversion. Put just the number below *

Gwar [14]

Answer:

4 1/2

Explanation:

Use a ratio to find your answer

4 6

----- = -------

3 x

Cross multiply to solve for x.

4x = 18

x = 18/4

x = 4 2/4 which is the same as 4 1/2

5 0

2 years ago

Enter the correct ground-state (or lowest energy) configuration based on the number of electrons: 1s^4 2s^4 2p^12.

Blababa [14]

Answer:

The ground state configuration is the lowest energy, most stable arrangement. An excited state configuration is a higher energy arrangement (it requires energy input to create an excited state). Valence electrons are the electrons utilised for bonding.

or the

FIGURE 5.9 The arrow shows a second way of remembering the order in which sublevels fill. Table 5.2 shows the electron configurations of the elements with atomic numbers 1 through 18.

Element Atomic number Electron configuration

sulfur 16 1s22s22p63s23p4

chlorine 17 1s22s22p63s23p5

argon 18 1s22s22p63s23p6

or the

Two electrons

Two electrons fill the 1s orbital, and the third electron then fills the 2s orbital. Its electron configuration is 1s22s1.

Explanation:

Choose your answer 

brainlilest me

CARRY ON LEARNING

6 0

3 years ago

The pollen grains move in water randomly because of

polet [3.4K]

A the collisions between water particles and polllen grains

6 0

2 years ago

Which of the following are examples of chemical changes? Select all that apply.

Travka [436]

A B and C are all chemical changes. paper tearing is not.

6 0

3 years ago