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Lyrx [107]
3 years ago
14

Calculate the experimental specific heat capacity of an object of mass 1.32 kg, given that the object releases 1.95 kJ of heat w

hen its temperature decreases by 19.5°C. HELP GONNA FAIL THE SEMESTER HELPPO
Chemistry
1 answer:
andreev551 [17]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

0.076 J/gºC.

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Mass (M) of object = 1.32 kg

Heat (Q) released = –1.95 kJ

Change in temperature (ΔT) = –19.5°C (decrease in temperature)

Specific heat capacity (C) =?

Next, we shall convert 1.32 kg to grams (g). This can be obtained as follow:

1 kg = 1000 g

Therefore,

1.32 kg = 1.32 kg × 1000 g / 1 kg

1.32 kg = 1320 g

Next, we shall convert –1.95 kJ to joule (J). This can be obtained as follow:

1 kJ = 1000 J

Therefore,

–1.95 kJ = –1.95 kJ × 1000 / 1 kJ

–1.95 kJ = –1950 J

Finally, we shall determine the specific heat capacity of the object. This can be obtained as follow:

Mass (M) of object = 1320 g

Heat (Q) released = –1950 J

Change in temperature (ΔT) = –19.5°C (decrease in temperature)

Specific heat capacity (C) =?

Q = MCΔT

–1950 = 1320 × C × –19.5

–1950 = –25740 × C

Divide both side by –25740

C = –1950 / –25740

C = 0.076 J/gºC

Thus, the specific heat capacity of the object is 0.076 J/gºC.

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Explanation:

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3 years ago
The concentrations of the products at equilibrium are [pcl3] = 0.180 m and [cl2] = 0.250 m. what is the concentration of the rea
sineoko [7]
We have Kc = 4.2 x 10^-2 (given but missing in the question)
and When the balanced equation for this reaction is:
PCl5(g) ↔ PCl3(g) + Cl2(g)
so, according to the Kc formula:
Kc = the concentration of products / the concentration of the reactants
so, to get the concentration of the reactants in equilibrium, the concentration of the products / the concentration of the reactants should equal the Kc value which is given in the question (missing in your question).
So by substitution in Kc formula: 
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4.2 x 10^-2 =  0.18 * 0.25 /[PCl5]
∴[PCl5] = 0.18*0.25 / 4.2x10^-2 = 1.07
So the concentration of the reactants in equilibrim = 1.07

4 0
3 years ago
Write the equation that shows how phosphate ions react with calcium ions in hard water to form an insoluble precipitate.
Andrew [12]
6Ca 2+   +   4PO4 3+ -----> 2Ca3(PO4)2 
7 0
3 years ago
How much heat is required to raise the temperature of 65.8 grams of water from 31.5ºC to 46.9ºC?
vodomira [7]

Answer: 1,013.32 cal × 4.18 J/cal = 4,235.68 J

Explanation:

1) Data:

Water ⇒ C = 1 cal/g°C

m = 65.8 g

Ti = 31.5°C

Tf = 36.9°C

Heat, Q = ?

2) Formula:

Q = mCΔT

3) Calculations:

Q = 65.8g × 1 cal/g°C × (46.9°C - 31.5°C) = 1,013.2 cal

4) You can convert from calories to Joules using the conversion factor:

1 cal = 4.18 J

⇒ 1,013.32 cal × 4.18 J/cal = 4,235.68 J

3 0
3 years ago
Which salt is produced when sulfuric acid and calcium hydroxide react completely?
AnnyKZ [126]

Answer: Option (4) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

When sulfuric acid reacts with calcium hydroxide then it results in the formation of calcium sulfate and water.

The chemical reaction for the same will be as follows.

     H_{2}SO_{4} + Ca(OH)_{2} \rightarrow CaSO_{4} + 2H_{2}O

Thus, we can conclude that CaSO_{4} salt is produced when sulfuric acid and calcium hydroxide react completely.

3 0
3 years ago
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