In a food chain, plants are primary producers, as they produce biomass.
Answer: plants
Yes. With the help of every individual organelle in the cell's body, a cell can keep itself alive. For example, they can use cellular respiration to create ATP.
The right answer is the first phase of the general adaption syndrome.
The concept of stress was introduced by Hans Selye. He describes the mechanism of the adaptation syndrome, that is to say all the modifications that allow an organism to bear the consequences of a natural or operative trauma.
In fact, it is the double-perception of a state of divergence between a demand for adaptation at a given moment and the ability to cope with it. It is an energy expenditure. It can be positive or negative.
The stress syndrome evolves in three successive stages:
*"Alarm reaction": the defense forces are mobilized
*"Resistance stage": adaptation to the stressor
*"Stage of exhaustion": inexorably reached if the stressor is sufficiently powerful and acts a long time.
The appropriate strategy would be to look for soil bacteria, which transforms nitrates into nitrogen gas.
A microbial mediated procedure where nitrate is reduced and eventually generating molecular nitrogen via an array of intermediate gaseous nitrogen gaseous outcomes is known as denitrification.
It is generally the withdrawal or the loss of nitrogen or nitrogen components, mainly the reduction of nitrites or nitrates by the bacteria in the soil, which usually leads to the escape of nitrogen into the atmosphere.
I am pretty sure the answer is A) hunting inside Yellowstone NP