Answer:
1. Increases in demand will increase both the interest rate and the total amount of borrowing and lending. Decreases in demand will decrease both the interest rate and the total amount of borrowing and lending.
Explanation:
Answer:
False
Explanation:
The statement is false, as a decrease in the overall interest rate increases the overall worth of a bond which pays fixed interest rate payments. The public will demand more bonds with fixed interest rate payments, and the demand for bonds with flexible interest payments will decrease likewise. This is the main reason why the face value of bonds with fixed interest rate payments is usually higher than flexible bonds because they are less risky.
Answer:
excess supply
Explanation:
If price is higher than equilibrium price, quantity demanded would fall while quantity supplied would increase. This is in line with the law of demand and supply
according to the law of supply, the higher the price, the higher the quantity supplied and the lower the price, the lower the quantity supplied.
According to the law of demand, the higher the price, the lower the quantity demanded and the lower the price, the higher the quantity demanded.
This accounts for why the supply curve is positively sloped.
Question Completion:
What is a price floor?
Answer:
A price floor of $2 for milk producers across Arizona and nationwide means that the government does not want the price of milk to fall below $2. This measure enables dairies to remain in operation. It favors producers to the detriment of consumers, at least in the short-run.
Explanation:
However, assuming that the market was efficient before the price floor was introduced by the government, the price floor of $2 per gallon for milk could cause a deadweight loss to occur. In Economics, a deadweight loss reduces economic efficiency. It implies that consumers pay a higher price for the same quantity of goods they were purchasing before the price floor was introduced. Thus, the reaction of consumers would be to reduce their demand or drop out of the market entirely (instead of producers dropping out of the market through the normal operation of the market forces).