I'm pretty sure it is the 2nd one.
Answer:
depth of the liquid and nature of liquid affects the pressure due to liquid contained in a vessel
<u>Answer:</u> The time taken by jet plane to reach Los Angeles from Chicago is 3.5 hours
<u>Explanation:</u>
Speed is defined as the rate at which an object moves with respect to time.
To calculate the time taken for the given speed, we use the equation:

where,
s = speed of the jet plane = 800 km/hr
d = distance traveled = 2800 km
t = time taken by jet plane = ?
Putting values in above equation, we get:

Hence, the time taken by jet plane to reach Los Angeles from Chicago is 3.5 hours
A free-radical substitution reaction is likely to be responsible for the observations. The reaction mechanism of a reaction like this can be grouped into three phases:
- Initiation; the "light" on the mixture deliver sufficient amount of energy such that the halogen molecules undergo homologous fission. It typically takes ultraviolet radiation to initiate fissions of the bonds.
- Propagation; free radicals react with molecules to produce new free radicals and molecules.
- Termination; two free radicals combine and form covalent bonds to produce stable molecules. Note that it is possible for two carbon-containing free-radicals to combine, leading to the production of trace amounts of long carbon chains in the product.
Initiation

where the big black dot indicates unpaired electrons attached to the atom.
Propagation






Termination

Rutherford used gold for his scattering experiment because gold is the most malleable metal and he wanted the thinnest layer as possible. The goldsheet used was around 1000 atoms thick. Therefore, Rutherford selected a Gold foil in his alpha scatttering experiment.