Which phrase best defines a chemical bond?

Chemistry

1 answer:

Mice21 [21]3 years ago

3 0

Answer:

Chemical bond can be define as a force holding atoms firmly together to a form molecules.

Explanation:

Chemical bond is a strong attraction between atoms, molecules or ions that enhance the formation of chemical compounds. The bonds may be due from the electrostatic force of attraction between opposite charged ions or through the sharing of electrons.

Types of chemical bond

There are four types of chemical bonds

- covalent bond

- polar bond

- ionic bond

- hydrogen bond

Ionic bond involves the transfer of an electron which involves one atom receiving and the other giving out

Covalent bond involves the sharing of electrons between two atoms

Polar bonds involves two atoms connected by covalent bonds which may exert different attractions for the electrons in the bond resulting into unevenly charges distribution

Hydrogen bond: this is found mostly in water H2O. They are polarized

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Which description is true of 0.02 M Ca(OH)2 if Ca(OH)2 completely dissociates in water? A. It’s a dilute strong acid. B. It’s a

Sphinxa [80]

Answer: B. It’s a dilute strong base.

Explanation:

1) Definition of acids and bases: as per Bronsted-Lowry model, an acid is a substance that donates hydrogen ions and a base is a substance that accepts hydrogen ions.

Ca(OH)₂ does not have hydrogen ions to donate, but it can accept hydrogen ions to form H₂O according to this equation: H⁺ + OH⁻ → H₂O.

Hence, Ca(OH)₂ is a base.

2) Definition of strong base: a strong base is a base that dissociates completely into metallic and hydroxide ions in aqueous solutions, while a weak base dissociates partially.

Hence, Ca(OH)₂ is a strong base.

3) Definition of dilute: it refers to a solution meaning that the substance is not pure and the concentration is low. Since, the solution the Ca(OH)₂ is 0.02 M means that it is dilute.

Therefore, we have found that the description of 0.02 M Ca(OH)₂ is that is is a dilute strong base (option B).

5 0

3 years ago

iron has a density of 7.86 g cm3 could a block of metal with a mass of 18.2 and a volume of 2.56 cm^3 be iron?

satela [25.4K]

The density of the block will be "7.11 gm/cm³". A further explanation is provided below.

Given values are:

Density of iron,