Answer:
Explanation:
Answer: Jenna is experiencing a normal decline in her sense of taste
Jenna is a 73-year-old woman who complains to her doctor that her food does not have any taste. The physician told Jenna to add more spices in each dish she prepares. Based on your knowledge about the process of aging, Jenna is experiencing a normal decline in her sense of taste. Jenna is experiencing a normal decline in her sense of taste Jenna is showing symptoms of early pancreatic failure Jenna should chew her food slowly and drink plain water with meals Jenna is suffering from several vitamin and mineral deficiencies
Jenna is experiencing a normal decline in her sense of taste
Answer:
Food is broken down into smaller molecules called nutrients. This process is called digestion. Chemical, energy is stored in the bonds between the molecules that make up food. When the body is active, the energy from food is transformed into heat. This energy is measured in calories
Explanation:
Once the food is in our body, we digest it, that is to say, that we break it down to obtain nutrients that the body can absorb. From this process, we obtain amino acids, lipids, and carbohydrates, which are macromolecules that store energy in their bonds. That is why they store chemical energy. When our body is active and needs energy, it will break these chemical bonds and obtain energy. The chemical energy becomes heat, which is the energy that the body can use. We measure this energy in calories.
Answer:
As stated in Chapter 1, the translation of human energy requirements into recommended intakes of food and the assessment of how well the available food supplies or diets of populations (or even of individuals) satisfy these requirements require knowledge of the amounts of available energy in individual foods. Determining the energy content of foods depends on the following: 1) the components of food that provide energy (protein, fat, carbohydrate, alcohol, polyols, organic acids and novel compounds) should be determined by appropriate analytical methods; 2) the quantity of each individual component must be converted to food energy using a generally accepted factor that expresses the amount of available energy per unit of weight; and 3) the food energies of all components must be added together to represent the nutritional energy value of the food for humans. The energy conversion factors and the models currently used assume that each component of a food has an energy factor that is fixed and that does not vary according to the proportions of other components in the food or diet.
Explanation:
The unit of energy in the International System of Units (SI)[8] is the joule (J). A joule is the energy expended when 1 kg is moved 1 m by a force of 1 Newton. This is the accepted standard unit of energy used in human energetics and it should also be used for the expression of energy in foods. Because nutritionists and food scientists are concerned with large amounts of energy, they generally use kiloJoules (kJ = 103 J) or megaJoules (MJ = 106 J). For many decades, food energy has been expressed in calories, which is not a coherent unit of thermochemical energy. Despite the recommendation of more than 30 years ago to use only joules, many scientists, non-scientists and consumers still find it difficult to abandon the use of calories. This is evident in that both joules (kJ) and calories (kcal) are used side by side in most regulatory frameworks, e.g. Codex Alimentarius (1991). Thus, while the use of joules alone is recommended by international convention, values for food energy in the following sections are given in both joules and calories, with kilojoules given first and kilocalories second, within parenthesis and in a different font (Arial 9). In tables, values for kilocalories are given in italic type. The conversion factors for joules and calories are: 1 kJ = 0.239 kcal; and 1 kcal = 4.184 kJ.
