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solong [7]
3 years ago
13

A researcher is trying to culture mouse embryonic stem cells, and is providing them with glucose (sugar) as a food source. In or

der for these cells to survive in culture, he must also add a mixture of essential amino acids to the culture medium. These essential amino acids are _____.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Semmy [17]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

It is a fact that there are nine essential amino acids, which are: histidine, isoleucine, leucine, lysine, methionine, phenylalanine, threonine, tryptophan, and valine.

However, he needs to add at least twelve essential amino-acids to the culture for the cells to survive. They are: arginine, cystine, isoleucine, leucine, lysine, methionine, phenylalanine, threonine, tryptophan, histidine, tyrosine and valine.

You might be interested in
How many millimeters are there in 5.12 x 10^5
Anton [14]

Answer:

5.12x10¹¹ millimeters

Explanation:

Milli is a prefix used in science and engineering to decribe the number as the exponent x10⁻³. In the prefix kilo, the number is at the exponent x10³.

5.12x10⁵ kilometers are:

5.12x10⁵ kilometers * (1000m / 1km) = 5.12x10⁸ meters

5.12x10² meters * (1m / 1000millimeters) = 5.12x10¹¹ millimeters

8 0
3 years ago
What happens to ice as it melts energy
KonstantinChe [14]

Answer:

Energy is added (postive enthalpy)

Explanation:

Ice melting means solid turns into liquid. Solid is more stable than liquid thus you must put in energy to weaken the forces of solid and turn it into liquid. Thus, you must put in energy to melt ice. This makes the enthalpy of the system to be positive.

5 0
2 years ago
What is the reason carbon atoms are the most versatile building blocks of the molecules used by living organisms?
WITCHER [35]

Explanation:

Atomic number of carbon is 6. So, 4 valence electrons are present.

Therefore, it can form 4 covalent bonds with varying bond angles by sharing its valence electrons.

Catenation is also an important property of carbon. Catenation is bonding with atoms of same element. Carbon skeleton can be formed in any direction and can vary in length, branching, and ring structure.

Elements required for making most of the molecules in living organisms are:

C, H, N, O, P and S

Carbon easily form covalents with other 5 elements.

These properties make carbon most versatile building blocks of the molecules used by living organisms.

4 0
3 years ago
Be sure to answer all parts.
MrRissso [65]

Answer: The molarity of each of the given solutions is:

(a) 1.38 M

(b) 0.94 M

(c) 1.182 M

Explanation:

Molarity is the number of moles of a substance present in liter of a solution.

And, moles is the mass of a substance divided by its molar mass.

(a) Moles of ethanol (molar mass = 46 g/mol) is as follows.

Moles = \frac{mass}{molar mass}\\= \frac{28.5 g}{46 g/mol}\\= 0.619 mol

Now, molarity of ethanol solution is as follows.

Molarity = \frac{moles}{Volume (in L)}\\= \frac{0.619 mol}{4.50 \times 10^{2} \times 10^{-3}L}\\= 1.38 M

(b) Moles of sucrose (molar mass = 342.3 g/mol) is as follows.

Moles = \frac{mass}{molar mass}\\= \frac{21.6 g}{342.3 g/mol}\\= 0.063 mol

Now, molarity of sucrose solution is as follows.

Molarity = \frac{moles}{Volume (in L)}\\= \frac{0.063 mol}{0.067 L}  (1 mL = 0.001 L)\\= 0.94 M

(c) Moles of sodium chloride (molar mass = 58.44 g/mol) are as follows.

Moles = \frac{mass}{molar mass}\\= \frac{6.65 g}{58.44 g/mol}\\= 0.114 mol

Now, molarity of sodium chloride solution is as follows.

Molarity = \frac{moles}{Volume (in L)}\\= \frac{0.114 mol}{0.0962 L}\\= 1.182 M

Thus, we can conclude that the molarity of each of the given solutions is:

(a) 1.38 M

(b) 0.94 M

(c) 1.182 M

4 0
3 years ago
Which of the following is not among the advantages of generating nuclear energy?
WARRIOR [948]

B

While nuclear energy does not pollute the environment, it poses the risk of radiation which is harmful to organisms because it causes lethal mutations.

Explanation:

Nuclear fission, for example, releases neutrons and other particles (at very high speeds) that can ionize materials including DNA. This will induce mutations of DNA most of which are usually lethal to organisms. Gamma and X- rays are also produced by fusion reactions and  if exposed to organisms also cause mutations on DNA through double stranded breaks. Therefore, the risk of an accident of a nuclear reactor can have immense ramifications on the ecosystems.

Learn More:

For merits and demerits of nuclear energy check out;

brainly.com/question/1161965

brainly.com/question/3760263

brainly.com/question/8608522

#LearnWithBrainly

7 0
3 years ago
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