Which energy level has the most energy available to it? 4 3 2 1

An unknown amount of acid can often be determined by adding an excess of base and then back-titrating the excess. A 0.3471−g sam

MAXImum [283]

Explanation:

The given data is as follows.

Mass of mixture = 0.3471 g

As the mixture contains oxalic acid and benzoic acid. So, oxalic acid will have two protons and benzoic acid has one proton.

This means oxalic acid will react with 2 moles of NaOH and benzoic acid will react with 1 mole of NaOH.

Hence, moles of NaOH in 97 ml = $\frac{0.1090 \times 97}{1000}$

= $10.573 \times 10^{-3} mol$

Moles of HCl in 21.00 ml = $\frac{0.2060 \times 21}{1000}$

= $4.326 \times 10^{-3}$ mol

Therefore, total moles of NaOH that reacted are as follows.

$10.573 \times 10^{-3} mol$ - $4.326 \times 10^{-3} mol$

= $6.247 \times 10^{-3}$ mol

So, total 3 mole of NaOH will react with 1 mole of mixture. Therefore, number of moles of NaOH reacted with benzoic acid is as follows.

$\frac{6.247 \times 10^{-3}}{3}$

= $2.082 \times 10^{-3}$ mol

Since, molar mass of NaOH is 40 g/mol. Therefore, calculate the mass of NaOH as follows.

$2.082 \times 10^{-3} mol \times 40 g/mol$

= $83.293 \times 10^{-3}$ g

= 0.0832 g

Whereas molar mass of benzoic acid is 122 g/mol.

Therefore, 40 g NaOH = 122 g benzoic acid

So, 0.0832 g NaOH = $\frac{122 g}{40 g} \times 0.0832 g$

= 0.253 g

Hence, calculate the % mass of benzoic acid as follows.

$\frac{0.253 g}{0.3471 g} \times 100$

= 73.10%

Thus, we can conclude that mass % of benzoic acid is 73.10%.

4 0

3 years ago

Which of the following will stay constant, no matter if the substance is in the solid, liquid, or gas state? volume shape temper

Harman [31]

Answer : The correct option is, Mass

Explanation :

As we know that there are 3 states of matter :

Solid state : It is a state in which the particles are closely packed and does not have any space between them. This state have a definite shape and volume.

Liquid state : It is a state in which the particles are present in random and irregular pattern. The particles are closely arranged but they can move from one place to another. This state have a definite volume but does not have a fixed shape.

Gaseous state : It is a state in which the particles are loosely arranged and have a lot of space between them. This state have indefinite volume as well as shape.

If we are taking 100 grams of ice then after melting its mass remains same but its shape, volume and temperature will be changed and after evaporation its mass remains same but its shape, volume and temperature will be changed.

Hence, the mass will stay constant, no matter if the substance is in the solid, liquid, or gas state.

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Which type of electromagnetic wave has the most energy?

Leto [7]

Answer:

Gamma rays

Explanation:

6 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Determine the molar mass of a compound that has a density of 0.1633 g/L at STP. (show work)

hodyreva [135]

Answer:

M.Mass = 3.66 g/mol

Data Given:

M.Mass = M = ??

Density = d = 0.1633 g/L

Temperature = T = 273.15 K (Standard)

Pressure = P = 1 atm (standard)

Solution:

Let us suppose that the gas is an ideal gas. Therefore, we will apply Ideal Gas equation i.e.

P V = n R T ---- (1)

Also, we know that;

Moles = n = mass / M.Mass

Or, n = m / M

Substituting n in Eq. 1.

P V = m/M R T --- (2)

Rearranging Eq.2 i.e.

P M = m/V R T --- (3)

As,

Mass / Volume = m/V = Density = d

So, Eq. 3 can be written as,

P M = d R T

Solving for M.Mass i.e.

M = d R T / P

Putting values,

M = 0.1633 g/L × 0.08205 L.atm.K⁻¹.mol⁻¹ × 273.15 K / 1 atm

M = 3.66 g/mol

6 0

3 years ago

True or false atoms are made up of tiny particles called molecules true or false

Nana76 [90]

False, Molecules are made of atoms and atoms are made of quarks.

4 0

3 years ago