In Virginia, the continental divide separates the New River from the Roanoake and James River. East of the continental divide, the rivers flow east or south toward the Atlantic Ocean. West of the continental divide, the rivers flow north or west toward the Gulf of Mexico by way of the Ohio and the Mississippi Rivers.
Answer:
6
Explanation:
This question is seeking for an equivalent of one expression. The first expression says 1/3 of 12, which means 1/3 × 12 = 4. To find 2/3 of a number that will give us 4, we say
Since; 1/3 of 12 is 4
Then, 4 = 2/3 of x, where x is the number, which when multiplied by two-third (2/3) will result to 4.
4 = 2/3 × x
4 = 2x/3
Cross multiply
2x = 3 × 4
2x = 12
x = 12/2
x = 6.
This means that; 1/3 of 12 = 2/3 of 6
Answer: The empirical formula of the compound becomes 
<u>Explanation:</u>
The empirical formula is the chemical formula of the simplest ratio of the number of atoms of each element present in a compound.
We are given:
Mass of C = 48.38 g
Mass of H = 6.74 g
Mass of O = 53.5 g
The number of moles is defined as the ratio of the mass of a substance to its molar mass. The equation used is:
......(1)
To formulate the empirical formula, we need to follow some steps:
- <u>Step 1:</u> Converting the given masses into moles.
Molar mass of C = 12 g/mol
Molar mass of H = 1 g/mol
Molar mass of O = 16 g/mol
Putting values in equation 1, we get:



- <u>Step 2:</u> Calculating the mole ratio of the given elements.
Calculating the mole fraction of each element by dividing the calculated moles by the least calculated number of moles that is 3.023 moles



- <u>Step 3:</u> Taking the mole ratio as their subscripts.
The ratio of C : H : O = 1 : 2 : 1
Hence, the empirical formula of the compound becomes 
According to Henderson–Hasselbalch Equation,
pH = pKa + log [Lactate] / [Lactic Acid]
As,
Ka of Lactic Acid = 1.38 × 10⁻⁴
pKa = -log Ka
pKa = -log 1.38 × 10⁻⁴
pKa = 3.86
So,
pH = 3.86 + log [0.10] / [0.13]
pH = 4.74 + log 0.769
pH = 4.74 - 0.11
pH = 4.63