Here's my best guess
the volume of the unit cell is (385*10^-12)^3=5.7066*10^-29 m^3
multiply by density to get mass
mass = (7 g/cm^3)*(100^3 cm^3 / 1^3 m^3) * 5.7066*10^-29 m^3= 3.99466*10^-22 g
covert to moles
3.99466*10^-22 g * 1 mol / 239.82 g = 1.6657 *10^-24 mol
convert to number of units
1.6657 *10^-24 mol * 6.23*10^23 units/mol = 1.04
385 pm = 3.85*10^(-8) cm
The volume of the unit cell is the cube of that, which is 5.71*10^(-23) cm^3. Since the ratio of mass to volume (i.e. the density) must be the same no matter what amount of TlCl you have, you can say:
7 = x/(5.71*10^(-23)), where x is the mass of the unit cell. Solving for x, you get 4*10^(-22) g.
The mass of a molecule of TlCl is 240 amu, which in grams is 4*10^(-22) g. The mass of the unit cell and the mass of a molecule of TlCl is the same. Therefore there is one formula unit of TlCl per unit cell.
For formation of a neutral ionic compound, the charges on cation and anion must be balanced. The cation is formed by loss of electrons by metals and anions are formed by gain of electrons by non metals.
The cations and anions being oppositely charged attract each other through strong coloumbic forces and form an ionic bond.
(1) Sodium is carrying +1 charge called as cation and chloride is an anion carrying -1 charge. Thus they combine and their oxidation states are exchanged and written in simplest whole number ratios to give neutral .
(2) Sodium is carrying +1 charge called as cation and phosphate is an anion carrying -3 charge. Thus they combine and their oxidation states are exchanged and written in simplest whole number ratios to give neutral .
(3) Sodium is carrying +1 charge called as cation and sulfate is an anion carrying -2 charge. Thus they combine and their oxidation states are exchanged and written in simplest whole number ratios to give neutral .
(4) Sodium is carrying +1 charge called as cation and carbonate is an anion carrying -2 charge. Thus they combine and their oxidation states are exchanged and written in simplest whole number ratios to give neutral .
(5) Potassium is carrying +1 charge called as cation and chloride is an anion carrying -1 charge. They form .
(6) Potassium is carrying +1 charge called as cation and phosphate is an anion carrying -3 charge. They form .
(7) Potassium is carrying +1 charge called as cation and sulfate is an anion carrying -2 charge. They form .
(8) Potassium is carrying +1 charge called as cation and carbonate is an anion carrying -2 charge. They form .
(9) Calcium is carrying +2 charge called as cation and chloride is an anion carrying -1 charge. They form .
(10) Calcium is carrying +2 charge called as cation and phosphate is an anion carrying -3 charge. They form .
(11) Calcium is carrying +2 charge called as cation and sulfate is an anion carrying -2 charge. They form .
(12) Calcium is carrying +2 charge called as cation and carbonate is an anion carrying -2 charge. They form .
(13) Ammonium ion is carrying +1 charge called as cation and chloride is an anion carrying -1 charge. They form .
(14) Ammonium ion is carrying +1 charge called as cation and phosphate is an anion carrying -3 charge. They form .
(15) Ammonium ion is carrying +1 charge called as cation and sulfate is an anion carrying -2 charge. They form .
(16) Ammonium ion is carrying +1 charge called as cation and carbonate is an anion carrying -2 charge. They form .
(17) Iron is carrying +3 charge called as cation and chloride is an anion carrying -1 charge. They form .
(18) Iron is carrying +3 charge called as cation and phosphate is an anion carrying -3 charge. They form .
(19) Iron is carrying +3 charge called as cation and sulfate is an anion carrying -2 charge. They form .
(20) Iron is carrying +3 charge called as cation and carbonate is an anion carrying -2 charge. They form .
The enthalpy energy in condensation process is negative because it releases energy The entropy in will also decreases . Temperature affected this change because it will now create free energy if added with this result this is the condestion process