Answer:
A)
1. Reaction will shift rightwards towards the products.
2. It will turn green.
3. The solution will be cooler..
B) It will turn green.
Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, for the stated equilibrium:
In such a way, by thinking out the Le Chatelier's principle, we can answer to each question:
A)
1. If potassium bromide, which adds bromide ions, is added more reactant is being added to the solution, therefore, the reaction will shift rightwards towards the products.
2. The formation of the green complex is favored, therefore, it will turn green.
3. The solution will be cooler as heat is converted into "cold" in order to reestablish equilibrium.
B) In this case, as the heat is a reactant, if more heat is added, more products will be formed, which implies that it will turn green.
Regards.
Answer:
![[F^-]_{max}=4x10{-3}\frac{molF^-}{L}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BF%5E-%5D_%7Bmax%7D%3D4x10%7B-3%7D%5Cfrac%7BmolF%5E-%7D%7BL%7D)
Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, for the described situation, we infer that calcium reacts with fluoride ions to yield insoluble calcium fluoride as shown below:
Which is typically an equilibrium reaction, since calcium fluoride is able to come back to the ions. In such a way, since the maximum amount is computed via stoichiometry, we can see a 1:2 mole ratio between the ions, therefore, the required maximum amount of fluoride ions in the "hard" water (assuming no other ions) turns out:
![[F^-]_{max}=2.0x10^{-3}\frac{molCa^{2+}}{L}*\frac{2molF^-}{1molCa^{2+}} \\](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BF%5E-%5D_%7Bmax%7D%3D2.0x10%5E%7B-3%7D%5Cfrac%7BmolCa%5E%7B2%2B%7D%7D%7BL%7D%2A%5Cfrac%7B2molF%5E-%7D%7B1molCa%5E%7B2%2B%7D%7D%20%20%5C%5C)
Best regards.
Answer: 14.1g
Explanation:
Given that,
number of moles of SiO2 = 0.235 moles
Mass in grams = Z (let unknown value be Z)
Molar mass of SiO2 = ?
To get the molar mass of SiO2, use the atomic mass
Silicon = 28g;
Oxygen = 16g
i.e Molar mass of SiO2 = 28g + (16g x 2)
= 28g + 32g
= 60g/mol
Now, apply the formula
Number of moles = Mass / molar mass
0.235 moles = Z / 60g/mol
Z = 0.235 moles x 60g/mol
Z = 14.1 g
Thus, the mass of SiO2 is 14.1 grams.
The molecules in gas are farther apart and have more room to bounce around than liquid
Supposing a temperature of 25 degrees and supposing that all
activity coefficients are 1
pH = -log[H+]
pOH = -log[OH-]
pH + pOH = 14
Thus a pH of 2.50 would mean that the [H+], the concentration of the hydrogen
ion, would be 10^(-2.50)
pH + pOH = 14
pOH = 14 - pH = 14 - 2.5 = 11.5
MOH- levels would be coordinated with pOH
pOH = -log[OH-] ==> [OH-] = [MOH-] = 10^-pOH = 10^-11.5 = 3.2 x 10^-12
Therefore, MOH¯ = 3.2 × 10¯12 M
