Answer:
The value of an intensive property may vary with time and its position within the system. Examples of intensive properties include temperature, velocity, mass density, specific volume, and specific energy. An extensive property does not have a value at a point, and its value depends on the extent or size of the system.
After 1911 most scientists accepted<span> the </span>theory<span> that the </span>nucleus<span> of an </span>atom<span> was </span>very dense<span> and </span>very small<span> and </span>has<span> a </span>positive charge<span>. </span>
Resources found in lithosphere: gold and iron etc
Resources found in atmosphere: Water vapor, gases etc.
Answer:(4) ----accepts a proton
Explanation:
H2O water can produce both hydrogen and hydroxide ions
H2O --> H+ + OH-
According to the Bronsted-Lowry theory, it can be a proton donor and a proton acceptor.this means that It can donate a hydrogen ion to become its conjugate base, or can accept a hydrogen ion to form its conjugate acid,
When , a water molecule, H2O accepts a proton it will act as a Brønsted-Lowry base especially when dissolved in a strong acidic medium. for eg
HCl + H2O(l) → H3O+(aq) + Cl−(aq)
Here, Hydrochloric acid is a strong acid and ionizes completely in water, since it is more acidic than water, the water will act as a base.
0.040 mol / dm³. (2 sig. fig.)
<h3>Explanation</h3>
in this question acts as a weak base. As seen in the equation in the question, produces rather than when it dissolves in water. The concentration of will likely be more useful than that of for the calculations here.
Finding the value of from pH:
Assume that ,
.
.
Solve for :
Note that water isn't part of this expression.
The value of Kb is quite small. The change in is nearly negligible once it dissolves. In other words,
.
Also, for each mole of produced, one mole of was also produced. The solution started with a small amount of either species. As a result,
.
,
,
.