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wel
3 years ago
13

A hydrogen atom in an excited state can be ionized with less energy than when it is in its ground state. What is n for a hydroge

n atom if 0.544 eV of energy can ionize it?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Molodets [167]3 years ago
5 0

Explanation:

It is known that formula for the ionization energy of hydrogen atom is as follows.

               E = \frac{13.6 eV}{n^{2}}

or,          n = \sqrt{\frac{13.6}{E}}

The value of energy is given as 0.544 eV. Therefore, we will calculate the value of n as follows.

                   n = \sqrt{\frac{13.6}{E}}

                      = \sqrt{\frac{13.6}{0.544 eV}}

                      = 5

Thus, we can conclude that n equals to 5 for a hydrogen atom if 0.544 eV of energy can ionize it.

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Tion 1 of 20
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Answer:

None of these

Explanation:

The questions asks us to find the amount of sodium chloride formed (in grams) when 1.125 X 10^45 molecules of chlorine gas reacts with sodium.

We start by converting the molecules of chlorine gas to moles using Avogadro's number:

1.125 X 10^45 molecules Cl2 X 1 mol Cl2 / 6.022 X 10^23 = 1.87 X 10^21 mol

From here we can set up a BCA table, assuming that we have excess Sodium to react with: We have to assume that Cl2 is the limiting reactant.

       2Na          +           Cl2          ---->         2NaCl

B .  excess             1.87 X 10^21                       0

C -3.74 X 10^21     -1.87 X 10^21              + 3.74 X 10^21

A   X Amount                  0                          3.74 X 10^21

Now we have 3.74 X 10^21 moles of NaCl that we have to convert to grams:

We can use the molar mass of sodium chloride to accomplish this:

3.74 X 10^21 moles NaCl X 58.44 g NaCl / 1 mol NaCl = 2.18 X 10^23 g NaCl

Answer: None of these

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3 years ago
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Answer:

B)−6,942 J /mol

Explanation:

At constant temperature and pressure, you cand define the change in Gibbs free energy, ΔG, as:

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