Answer:
The solvent is the substance that dissolves solutes.
Explanation:
Solutes are the ones being dissolved. Examples could be sugar, salt, etc.
Solvents are the dissolver. Examples could be acids like HCl or water.
They are found in group 3 of the periodic table.
In oil and gas industry:
When crude oil get extracted from well, salt water and some other stuff needs to be removed before oil can be sued in the car
According to Arrhenius Theory of acids and bases, an Arrhenius base, when dissolving in water, produces the only negative ion: OH-.
Therefore, (3) OH- is the correct answer.
Hope this is helpful~
Answer:
19.12 L
Explanation:
At STP(i.e. Standard temperature and pressure).
The volume occupied by one mole of gas = 22.4 L
The pressure = 1 atm
The temperature = 273 K
Thus, since 1 mole of gas = 22.4 L;
Then 0.853 moles of N2 gas will occupy:
= (0.853 moles of N2 gas × 22.4 L)/ 1 mole of N2 gas
= 19.12 L
