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Tcecarenko [31]
3 years ago
15

How can astrophysicists tell whether a star is receding from or approaching earth?

Physics
1 answer:
MrMuchimi3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Doppler shift of the starlight

Explanation:

To predict the movement of a star, we compare the spectra of elements found in star (H, He Na etc.), first spectra which are obtained from star and second spectra from laboratory. If spectral lines of the spectra obtained from star, are shifting towards red end (called red shift) then star is going away from earth and if shifting is towards blue (called blue shift), then star is approaching the earth. This is Doppler's shift.

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Voices of swimmers at a pool travel 400 m/s through the air and 1,600 m/s underwater. The wavelength changes from 2 m in the air
frosja888 [35]

The frequency of the wave has not changed.

In fact, the frequency of a wave is given by:

f=\frac{v}{\lambda}

where v is the wave's speed and \lambda is the wavelength.

Applying the formula:

- In air, the frequency of the wave is:

f=\frac{400 m/s}{2 m}=200 Hz

- underwater, the frequency of the wave is:

f=\frac{1600 m/s}{8 m}=200 Hz

So, the frequency has not changed.

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A 55 kg track and field athlete has an average power output of 5.4 kW during the 200 meter dash. How quickly did she finish the
olga_2 [115]

The time taken for the athlete to finish the race is 20 s (Option A)

<h3>What is power? </h3>

Power is simply defined as the rate at which work is done. It can be expressed mathematically as

Power (P) = work (W) / time (t)

But

Work = weight × distance

Therefore,

Power = (weight × distance ) / time

<h3>How to determine the time </h3>
  • Mass (m) = 55 Kg
  • Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s²
  • Weight = mg = 55 × 9.8 = 539 N
  • Power (P) = 5.4 KW = 5.4 × 1000 = 5400 W
  • Distance (d) = 200 m
  • Time (t) =?

Power = (weight × distance ) / time

5400 = (539 × 200) / t

5400 = 107800 / t

Cross multiply

5400 × t = 107800

Divide both side by 5400

t = 107800 / 5400

t = 20 s

Learn more about power:

brainly.com/question/5684937

#SPJ1

5 0
2 years ago
A doctor has a patient blow on one side of a U-shaped tube that is partially
mart [117]

Answer:

A. 150 Pa

Explanation:

Answer is 150 Pa

8 0
3 years ago
Plz help me
Reil [10]

Answer:

Yes

Explanation:

When an object has more mass it takes more gravity to keep it down therefore producing friction which in return reduces the amount of kinetic energy created. A change in an object's speed has an greater effect on its kinetic energy. than a change in its mass has, because kinetic energy is proportional to.

3 0
4 years ago
In the equation for the gravitational force between two objects, what does G represent? the gravitational constant the gravitati
kumpel [21]
G is the gravitational constant, which is approximately 6.6x10^-11 Nm/s^2. It has the same value regardless of the masses of both objects or the distance between them.
3 0
3 years ago
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