Answer:
it means positive and negative charges are equal.
Explanation:
An atom consist of electron, protons and neutrons. Protons and neutrons are present with in nucleus while the electrons are present out side the nucleus.
All these three subatomic particles construct an atom. A neutral atom have equal number of proton and electron. In other words we can say that negative and positive charges are equal in magnitude and cancel the each other. For example if neutral atom has 6 protons than it must have 6 electrons. The sum of neutrons and protons is the mass number of an atom while the number of protons are number of electrons is the atomic number of an atom.
when a neutral atom loses a electron positive charge is created because number of protons are positive charge becomes greater than negative charge.
X → X⁺ + e⁻
When a neutral atom accept the electron negative charge is created because negative charge is become greater than positive charge.
X + e⁻ → X⁻
MgBr2 is the chemical formula for magnesium bromide
Answer:
Initial temperature, T1 = 99.4 Kelvin
Explanation:
<u>Given the following data;</u>
- Initial volume, V1 = 65.8 Litres
- Final temperature, T2 = 200 Kelvin
- Final volume, V2 = 132.4 Litres
To find the initial temperature (T1), we would use Charles' law;
Charles states that when the pressure of an ideal gas is kept constant, the volume of the gas is directly proportional to the absolute temperature of the gas.
Mathematically, Charles' law is given by the formula;
Making T1 as the subject formula, we have;
Substituting the values into the formula, we have;
<em>Initial temperature, T1 = 99.4 Kelvin</em>
Answer:
The correct answer is option false.
Explanation:
Molality of the solution defined as moles of substance present in 1 kilogram of solvent.
Moles =
Mass of percent (w/w%) of the solution is defined as amount of solute present in 100 grams of solution.
So, if want to inter-convert molality into mass percent we can do that without knowing density of solution.
Mass of solution = Mass of solute + Mass of solvent
Answer:
The mechanism is E1 and the product is cyclohexene
Explanation:
Attached to this answer is an image of the reaction mechanism of the reaction between cyclohexanol and concentrated sulfuric acid/phosphoric acid. The acid (H3O^+) acts as catalyst.
We can see that the first step in the mechanism is the protonation of the -OH group of the alcohol. This is followed by loss of water molecule which is a good leaving group.
The water now acts as a Lewis base by abstracting a proton from the substrate, forming cyclohexene and regenerating the acid catalyst.