Answer:
The change of the volume of the device during this cooling is 
Explanation:
Given that,
Mass of oxygen = 10 g
Pressure = 20 kPa
Initial temperature = 110°C
Final temperature = 0°C
We need to calculate the change of the volume of the device during this cooling
Using formula of change volume


Put the value into the formula



Hence, The change of the volume of the device during this cooling is 
Option(a) the mass of cart 2 is twice that of the mass of cart 1 is the right answer.
The mass of cart 2 is twice that of the mass of cart 1 is correct about the mass of cart 2.
Let's demonstrate the issue using variables:
Let,
m1=mass of cart 1
m2=mass of cart 2
v1 = velocity of cart 1 before collision
v2 = velocity of cart 2 before collision
v' = velocity of the carts after collision
Using the conservation of momentum for perfectly inelastic collisions:
m1v1 + m2v2 = (m1 + m2)v'
v2 = 0 because it is stationary
v' = 1/3*v1
m1v1 = (m1+m2)(1/3)(v1)
m1 = 1/3*m1 + 1/3*m2
1/3*m2 = m1 - 1/3*m1
1/3*m2 = 2/3*m1
m2 = 2m1
From this we can conclude that the mass of cart 2 is twice that of the mass of cart 1.
To learn more about inelastic collision visit:
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Answer:

Explanation:
The gravitational force between the proton and the electron is given by

where
G is the gravitational constant
is the proton mass
is the electron mass
r = 3 m is the distance between the proton and the electron
Substituting numbers into the equation,

The electrical force between the proton and the electron is given by

where
k is the Coulomb constant
is the elementary charge (charge of the proton and of the electron)
r = 3 m is the distance between the proton and the electron
Substituting numbers into the equation,

So, the ratio of the electrical force to the gravitational force is

So, we see that the electrical force is much larger than the gravitational force.
Answer:
Naturally occurring radio waves are made by lightning or by astronomical objects. Artificially generated radio waves are used for fixed and mobile radio communication, broadcasting, radar and other navigation systems, communications satellites, computer networks and innumerable other applications.
Explanation:
so the 1st on is the one on the left, middle is right and the 3rd one is the right one