The genetic code is the set of rules by which information encoded in genetic material (DNA or RNA sequences) is translated into proteins (amino acid sequences) by living cells. Those genes that code for proteins are composed of tri-nucleotide units called codons, each coding for a single amino acid.
Calories from saturated fats and/or added sugars in foods that have little or no nutritional value, such as sausages and ice cream, are called Empty Calories.
Calories can be defined as the amount of energy extracted from the food which an individual eats throughout the day. According to dietary guidelines, a young person [20-25 years old] must intake between 1,600 and 3,000 calories per day.
Foods such as sausages, ice cream, pizza, and soft drinks have a high amount of empty calories because solid fats and added sugars are used in their manufacturing to add flavors and make the food more appealing but they have no nutritional value.
The amount of empty calories a person intakes should be decreased by avoiding such food items and drinks.
Learn more about Empty calories here
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<span>It breaks down and decomposes dead animal and plants.</span>
Answer:
chitin and murein
Explanation:
The chemical compounds that distinguish bacteria cell from yeast cell are
chitin and murein
Chitin is a polysaccharide present in the exoskeleton of fungi made up of chains of modified glucose known as N-acetylglucosamine. N-acetylglucosamine is derived from glucose
While murein is a mesh like structure made up of sugar and amino acids. Murein forms a layer outside the plasma membrane of bacterial cell.
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Weathering is a process that breaks down or changes rocks into smaller
pieces. Various atmospheric aspects are responsible for weathering
processes. Weathering is different from erosion. Erosion is the movement
of rock pieces and sediment from one area to another. Weathering is the
breaking down of rocks and erosion is a wearing away of rocks. There
are two main types of weathering: physical (or mechanical) weathering
and chemical weathering. Quite often, both forms of weathering will
occur together
Physical weathering is also known as mechanical weathering. This type of
weathering occurs when rocks and other landforms are broken down by
physical factors in the environment. These physical factors include
wind, water, sun, ice and temperature changes