The decrease of human growth hormone is associated with the loss of muscle tissue as we age.
<h3>What is a hormone?</h3>
A hormone is a chemical messenger that is released into the bloodstream in order to carry out particular physiological functions.
The human growth hormone is a hormone required during the growth that induces cell division during specific stages of human development.
The human growth hormone is secreted by specialized cells present in the anterior pituitary gland.
The expression level of the gene encoding the human growth hormone can be used in clinical settings in order to determine the presence of abnormal growth during embryo development.
In conclusion, the decrease of human growth hormone is associated with the loss of muscle tissue as we age.
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Answer:
The stomach has a pH between 1.5 and 3.5 generally and this is due to the cells in the stomach releasing hydrochloric acid.
Explanation:
So as cells in the intestines gradually release more and more sodium bicarbonate, the pH raises from around 1 to around 7. Answer 2: The stomach usually has a pH of 2 or 3
When compared to the positive control, a disinfectant dilution is considered to be useful if it stops bacterial growth.
Choosing a disinfectant:
When selecting a disinfectant, keep the following things in mind:
- The range of bacteria that need to be eliminated. Look into the specifications of the manufacturers.
- The conditions of usage of disinfectant.
Application of disinfectants :
- Activity: it is necessary for efficient disinfection since, once diluted, it degrades over time. Different disinfectants deteriorate at different rates. Obtain data from the manufacturers. Disinfectants that don't have a color indication, like Virkon, should be marked with an expiration date.
- Touch time: it has to be verified that the manufacturer's data to make sure the organism stays in contact for the specified amount of time. Considering that solid materials like cells and tissue granules are difficult for disinfectants to penetrate, autoclaving would be a more effective way to inactivate.
Therefore the correct choice is an option (A).
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I believe the term is prophage.