Calculate the mass in grams of 1.72×10^24 molecules of formaldehyde. The chemical formula for formaldehyde is CH2O.
1 answer:
Answer: m= 85.8 g CH2O
Explanation: First step is convert the molecules of CH2O to moles using the Avogadro's Number.
1.72x10²⁴ molecules CH2O x 1 mole CH2O / 6.022x10²³ molecules CH2O
= 2.86 moles CH2O
Next is convert the moles of CH2O to mass using the molar mass of CH2O
2.86 moles CH2O x 30 g CH2O / 1 mole CH2O
= 85.8 g CH2O
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Answer:
Radius of the interior sphere = 3.847 nm
Explanation:
The volume of the shell (Vs) is equal to the difference of the volume of the outer sphere (Vo) and the volume of the inner sphere (Vi). Then:
If we express the radius of the outer sphere (ro) in function of the radius of the inner sphere (ri), we have (e being the shell thickness):
The first equation becomes
To find ri that satisfies this equation we have to find the roots of the polynomial.
Numerically, it could be calculated that ri=3.847 nm satisfies the equation.
So if the radius of the interior sphere is 3.847 nm, the volume of the interior sphere is equal to the volume of the shell of 1nm.
<u>Answer:</u> The heat required will be 58.604 kJ.
<u>Explanation: </u>
To calculate the amount of heat required, we use the formula:
Q= heat gained or absorbed = ? J
m = mass of the substance = 100 g
c = heat capacity of water = 4.186 J/g ° C
Putting values in above equation, we get:
Q = 58604 Joules = 58.604 kJ (Conversion factor: 1 kJ = 1000J)
Thus, heat released by 100 grams of ice is 58.604kJ.