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natta225 [31]
3 years ago
8

What determines the brightness of a light wave?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Reptile [31]3 years ago
5 0

Answer: The brightness of light is related to intensity or the amount of light an object emits or reflects. Brightness depends on light wave amplitude, the height of light waves. Brightness is also somewhat influenced by wavelength.

Explanation:

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Benzoic acid, c6h5cooh, has a ka = 6.4 x 10-5. what is the concentration of h3o+ in a 0.5 m solution of benzoic acid? 3.2 x 10-5
FinnZ [79.3K]
The answer for this issue is: 
The chemical equation is: HBz + H2O <- - > H3O+ + Bz- 
Ka = 6.4X10^-5 = [H3O+][Bz-]/[HBz] 
Let x = [H3O+] = [Bz-], and [HBz] = 0.5 - x. 
Accept that x is little contrasted with 0.5 M. At that point, 
Ka = 6.4X10^-5 = x^2/0.5 
x = [H3O+] = 5.6X10^-3 M 
pH = 2.25
(x is without a doubt little contrasted with 0.5, so the presumption above was OK to make) 
3 0
3 years ago
For double-helix formation, DG can be measured to be 2 54 kJ mol 1 ( 2 13 kcal mol 1 ) at pH 7.0 in 1 M NaCl at 25 8C (298 K). T
levacccp [35]

Answer:

ΔS = -661.0J/mol is the entropy change for the system

ΔS = -842J/mol.K is the entropy change for the surroundings

Explanation:

From the relationship between ΔG, T, ΔH and ΔS,

Mathematically, ΔG = ΔH - TΔS

TΔS = ΔH - ΔS

ΔS = ΔH - ΔS / T

but ΔG = -54 kJ/mol, ΔH = -251 kJ/mol and T = 25 °C (298 K)

plugging into the equation,

ΔS = -251 kJ/mol - ( -54 kJ/mol) / 298

ΔS  = -0.6610KJ/mol or in J.mol

ΔS = -661.0J/mol is the entropy change for the system

  • For entropy change for the surroundings = ΔS = ΔH/T
  • ΔS  = -251 kJ/mol / 298K
  • ΔS = -0.84KJ/mol.K or -842J/mol.K is the entropy change for the surroundings
8 0
3 years ago
Why is it useful to use moles to measure chemical quantities?
PtichkaEL [24]
It takes into account the different molecular masses of the different chemicals by providing a fixed and standardised number of molecules/ atoms for chemicals to be measured
6 0
3 years ago
How many atoms are in 2.5 mole of F
mel-nik [20]

Answer: 1.5 x 10^24

Explanation: Just multiply 2.5 by avagadro's number 6.2 x 10^23 to get the answer.

4 0
3 years ago
What label is given to an orbital with quantum numbers n=4 and l=1?
shtirl [24]

The principal quantum number, <span>nn</span>, designates the principal electron shell. Because n describes the most probable distance of the electrons from the nucleus, the larger the number n is, the farther the electron is from the nucleus, the larger the size of the orbital, and the larger the atom is. n can be any positive integer starting at 1, as <span><span>n=1</span><span>n=1</span></span> designates the first principal shell (the innermost shell). The first principal shell is also called the ground state, or lowest energy state. This explains why <span>nn</span> can not be 0 or any negative integer, because there exists no atoms with zero or a negative amount of energy levels/principal shells. When an electron is in an excited state or it gains energy, it may jump to the second principle shell, where <span><span>n=2</span><span>n=2</span></span>. This is called absorption because the electron is "absorbing" photons, or energy. Known as emission, electrons can also "emit" energy as they jump to lower principle shells, where n decreases by whole numbers. As the energy of the electron increases, so does the principal quantum number, e.g., n = 3 indicates the third principal shell, n = 4 indicates the fourth principal shell, and so on.

3 0
3 years ago
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