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Allushta [10]
2 years ago
11

For metals, reactivity _____ as you go from _____ in a period.

Chemistry
1 answer:
ki77a [65]2 years ago
8 0

Reactivity - Reactivity refers to how likely or vigorously an atom is to react with other substances. This is usually determined by how easily electrons can be removed (ionization energy) and how badly they want to take other atom's electrons (electronegativity) because it is the transfer/interaction of electrons that is the basis of chemical reactions.  

Metals  

Period - reactivity decreases as you go from left to right across a period.  

Group - reactivity increases as you go down a group  

Why? The farther to the left and down the periodic chart you go, the easier it is for electrons to be given or taken away, resulting in higher reactivity.  

Non-metals  

Period - reactivity increases as you go from the left to the right across a period.  

Group - reactivity decreases as you go down the group.  

Why? The farther right and up you go on the periodic table, the higher the electronegativity, resulting in a more vigorous exchange of electron

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Find the equilibrium value of [CO] if Kc=14.5 : CO (g) + 2H2 (g) ↔ CH3OH (g) Equilibrium concentrations: [H2] = 0.322 M and [CH3
Annette [7]

Answer:

The equilibrium value of [CO] is 1.04 M

Explanation:

Chemical equilibrium is the state to which a spontaneously evolving  chemical system, in which a reversible chemical reaction takes place.  When this situation is reached, it is observed that the  concentrations of substances, both reagents and reaction products,  they remain constant over time. That is, the rate of reaction of reagents to products is the same as that of products to reagents.

Reagent concentrations  and products in equilibrium are related by the equilibrium constant Kc. Being:

aA + bB ⇔ cC + dD

Kc=\frac{[C]^{c} *[D]^{d} }{[A]^{a} *[B]^{b} }

Then this constant Kces equals the multiplication of the concentrations of the products raised to their stoichiometric coefficients between the multiplication of the concentrations of the reactants also raised to their stoichiometric coefficients.

In this case:

Kc=\frac{[CH_{3}OH ]}{[CO]*[H_{2} ]^{2} }

You know:

  • Kc= 14.5
  • [H₂]= 0.322 M
  • [CH₃OH] =1.56 M

Replacing:

14.5=\frac{1.56}{[CO]*0.322^{2} }

Solving:

[CO]=\frac{1.56}{14.5*0.322^{2} }

[CO]= 1.04 M

The equilibrium value of [CO] is 1.04 M

8 0
2 years ago
Consider the following genotype Yy Ss Hh
Ilya [14]

From: Yy Ss Hh 8 different gametes can be formed

  • 5 Eye Color Genes = 243 genotypes
  • 10 Eye Color Genes= 59049 genotypes
  • 20 Eye Color Genes= 3,486,784,401 genotypes

This is further explained below.

<h3>What is a gamete?</h3>

Generally, Gametes are the cells of an organism that are responsible for reproduction. In certain contexts, they are also referred to as egg cells and sperm cells.

The popular word for female gametes is ova, whereas the common name for male gametes is sperm. Ovum and egg cells are other frequent names for female gametes.

Gametes are instances of haploid cells since they only contain a single copy of each chromosome. Haploid cells are described as having only one copy of each chromosome.

In conclusion, For 5 Eye Color Genes

3^n is implored hence

3^5=243 genotypes

Repeating said pattern e have

  • 10 Eye Color Genes= 59049 genotypes
  • 20 Eye Color Genes= 3,486,784,401 genotypes

Read more about gamete

brainly.com/question/2569962

#SPJ1

CQ

4. Consider the following genotype: Yy Ss Hh. We have now added the gene for height: Tall (H) or Short (h).

a. How many different gamete combinations can be produced?

b. Many traits (phenotypes), like eye color, are controlled by multiple genes. If eye color were controlled by the number of genes indicated below, how many possible genotype combinations would there be in the following scenarios?

a. 5 Eye Color Genes:

b. 10 Eye Color Genes:

c. 20 Eye Color Genes:

6 0
1 year ago
Al and Bob are arguing about their algorithms. Al claims his O(nlogn)- time method is always faster than Bob's O(n^2 )- time met
pochemuha
Enormous O unpredictability is in reference to the most exceedingly terrible conceivable development rate of the calculation. So O(N log N) implies that it will never keep running in some time more terrible than O(N log N). So in spite of the fact that Al's calculation scales superior to Bob's quadratic algo, it doesn't really mean it is better for ALL info sizes. 
Maybe there is critical overhead in building up it, for example, making a lot of clusters or factors. Remember that even an O(N log N) calculation could have 1000 non settled circles that official at O(N) and still be viewed as O(N log N) the length of it is the most exceedingly awful part.
3 0
3 years ago
What type of chemical reaction is the following? BaCl2(aq) + Na2SO4(aq)
Basile [38]

Answer:

it's a precipitation reaction.

Explanation:

since a solid is produced, one of the elements are insoluble with one another–making a precipitate.

4 0
2 years ago
What is the mass of 2.13 moles of lithium arsenate
Helga [31]
Lithium Arsenate - Li3AsO4 (160g/mol). So, it’s 2,13 mol * 160 g/mol = 340,8 g.
8 0
3 years ago
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