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ss7ja [257]
2 years ago
6

From gross and specific selection rules below, identify which belongs to the rotational, rotational Raman, vibrational and elect

ronic spectroscopies. Gross selection rules: The dipole moment must change during the transition Molecule must have permanent dipole moment Molecule must have anisotropic polarizability
Chemistry
1 answer:
guajiro [1.7K]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Rotational spectroscopy, the dipole moment must change during the transition.

Rotational Raman spectroscopy, molecule must have anisotropic polarizability

Vibrational and electronic spectroscopy, molecule must have permanent dipole moment.

Explanation:

  • For the vibration rotation spectrum to be observed, it is necessary to change the dipole moment during the vibration.
  • Raman scattering using an anisotropic crystal gives information about the orientation of the crystal. The polarization of Raman scattering light relative to the crystal, and the polarization of laser light, can be used to determine the orientation of the crystal, provided the crystal structure is known.
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A chunk of ice breaks off a glacier and falls 30.0 m before it hits the water. Assuming it falls freely (there is no air resista
lina2011 [118]

Answer:

The ice chunk will take 2.47 seconds to hit the water.

Explanation:

Height from which ice chunk fell = h = 30.0 m

Initial velocity of the ice chunk = u = 0 m/s

Time taken by ice chunk to cover 30.0 m of height = t

Acceleration due to gravity = g 9.8m/s^2

Using second equation of motion ;

h=ut+\frac{1}{2}gt^2

30.0 m=0 m/s\times t+\frac{1}{2}\times 9.8 m/s^2\times t^2

t=\sqrt{\frac{30.0m/s\times 2}{9.8 m/s^2}}2.47 s

The ice chunk will take 2.47 seconds to hit the water.

7 0
2 years ago
The larger the molecules of a substance, the the London forces between them. A larger molecule has more electrons and a greater
aev [14]

Answer:

True

Explanation:

All the above statements buttress the fact that the larger molecule, the greater the magnitude of London forces between the molecules. Each of the statements above is a confirmation/explanation of this general rule.

6 0
3 years ago
The formula H2O2 is an example of *
saveliy_v [14]

Answer: Molecular formula

Explanation:

Molecular formula is the chemical formula which depicts the actual number of atoms of each element present in the compound.  

Empirical formula is the simplest chemical formula which depicts the whole number of atoms of each element present in the compound.

Ionic formula is the simplest chemical formula which depicts the whole number of atoms of each element present in an ionic compound.

Molecular formula of hydrogen peroxide is H_2O_2. Empirical formula of hydrogen peroxide is OH.

8 0
2 years ago
Using the thermodynamic information in the ALEKS Data tab, calculate the standard reaction entropy of the following chemical rea
Aleksandr [31]

Answer:

ΔS° = - 47.2 J/mol.K

Explanation:

  • P4O10 + 6H2O → 4H3PO4

ΔS°= 4(S°mH3PO4) - 6(S°mH2O) - S°mP4O10

∴ S°mH2O(l) = 69.9 J/mol.K

∴ S°mP4O10 = 231 J/mol.K

∴ S°mH3PO4 = 150.8 J/mol.K

⇒ ΔS° = 4*(150.8) - 6*(69.9) - 231

⇒ ΔS° = - 47.2 J/mol.K

5 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Why is studying light and electrons important for chemistry and understanding the universe?
Brut [27]

Explanation :

The study of light and electrons are important for chemistry & universe.

   As we know, everything is made up of particles even light & universe also. The particles are made of atoms and that atoms are made up of electrons, protons & neutrons.

   An electron is one of the most important type of subatomic particles. Electrons combine with the proton to form atom. These electrons, protons & neutrons play a vital role in chemistry and universe.

   The importance of an electron is that when two atoms react with each other or approach each other, their outermost shells come into contact first and these outermost shells electrons are involved in the chemical reaction.

    Also important for chemical reactions, creating bonds, for electricity and the understanding of electrons has allowed for the better understanding of some forces which are in our universe such as electromagnetic force.

    We know that the light is act as particle nature and it is a part of universe. As we know that chemists are only responsible for the chemical's study. Chemists cannot study the whole universe that is why they study light and the light is important because nothing would be able to survive.

    The studying of light is important for the photoelectric effect, absorption, bio-molecules synthesis, vitamin D synthesis, vision, colors, drying & evaporation, sterilization, solar energy, spectroscopy, signal system and also for electron excitation.

7 0
3 years ago
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