Answer:
Joule - J
Explanation:
As energy is defined via work, the SI unit of energy is the same as the unit of work – the joule (J).
I think the correct answer from the choices listed above is option A. The structural level of a protein least affected by a disruption in hydrogen bonding is the primary level. The other levels are very much affected by hydrogen bonding. Hope this answers the question.
Answer:
As a substance changes from a solid to a liquid to a gas, its molecules first the molecules are moving fast enough, they are able to "escape." They leave the surface of the liquid as gas molecules. Evaporation is not the only process that can change a substance from a liquid to a gas. The same change can occur through boiling.
Explanation:
Answer:It would depend on the eluent solvent what we use ,If we would use a polar solvent than B will be appear first followed by c and then A on the chromatography strip.
If we use non-polar eluent solvent than A will be separated first followed by C and thenB on the chromatography strip.
Explanation:
Separation using paper chromatography is dependent upon the polarity of various pigments .
A polar pigment would move ahead in case of polar solvent used and a non-polar pigment would move ahead when we use a non-polar solvent.
So separation would occur in order of polarity of various pigments in a given solvent.
The amount of distance travelled by each component (or pigment or spot) can be calculated using the formula for retention factor:
Rf= Distance travelled by pigment spot or solute/Distance travelled by eluent solvent
Rf= Retention factor
Retention factor is basically the ratio of distance tarvelled by the pigment or spot to the ratio of distance travelled by the solvent.