Answer:a) Interdependent
Explanation: Interdependency is the situation when a two or more elements or employees are dependent upon each other for the functioning. In the self contained system which is a part of the large system, this situation is usually seen.
The interdependent nature bounds the functioning and cannot let the single person to make the decision until the other factors are also show the supportive nature.
Other option are incorrect because organizationally based is not a drawback as employees are the part of it, organization usually have subsystem working so they are not managed in different way and the independency is not present in the subsystem. Thus, the correct option is option(a).
Answer:
For Andy, it is a specialty good
For Joanne, it is a convenience good
Explanation:
The specialty goods incur special purchasing efforts and the items posses some special features. The buyers are willing to spend a lot of time & money to buy them just as in the case of Andy while convenience goods are items which are bought frequently, immediately and with minimum shopping efforts and no particular regard for brand as in the case of Joanne.
The federal court system, established by the Judiciary Act of 1789, allowed state courts to have more power than federal courts.